Book Image

JavaScript Concurrency

By : Adam Boduch
Book Image

JavaScript Concurrency

By: Adam Boduch

Overview of this book

Concurrent programming may sound abstract and complex, but it helps to deliver a better user experience. With single threaded JavaScript, applications lack dynamism. This means that when JavaScript code is running, nothing else can happen. The DOM can’t update, which means the UI freezes. In a world where users expect speed and responsiveness – in all senses of the word – this is something no developer can afford. Fortunately, JavaScript has evolved to adopt concurrent capabilities – one of the reasons why it is still at the forefront of modern web development. This book helps you dive into concurrent JavaScript, and demonstrates how to apply its core principles and key techniques and tools to a range of complex development challenges. Built around the three core principles of concurrency – parallelism, synchronization, and conservation – you’ll learn everything you need to unlock a more efficient and dynamic JavaScript, to lay the foundations of even better user experiences. Throughout the book you’ll learn how to put these principles into action by using a range of development approaches. Covering everything from JavaScript promises, web workers, generators and functional programming techniques, everything you learn will have a real impact on the performance of your applications. You’ll also learn how to move between client and server, for a more frictionless and fully realized approach to development. With further guidance on concurrent programming with Node.js, JavaScript Concurrency is committed to making you a better web developer. The best developers know that great design is about more than the UI – with concurrency, you can be confident every your project will be expertly designed to guarantee its dynamism and power.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
JavaScript Concurrency
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Performing sub-tasks with sub-workers


All the workers that we've created so far in this chapter—dedicated workers and shared workers—were launched by the main thread. In this section, we'll address the idea of sub-workers. They're similar to dedicated workers, only with a different creator. For example, a sub-worker can't directly interact with the main thread, only by proxy through the thread that spawned the sub-worker.

We'll look at dividing larger tasks into smaller ones, and we'll also look at some challenges surrounding sub-workers.

Dividing work into tasks

The job of our web workers is to carry out tasks in such a way that the main thread can continue to service things, such as DOM events, without interruption. Some tasks are straightforward for a web worker thread to handle. They take input, compute a result, and return that result as output. But, what if the task is larger? What if it involves a number of smaller discrete steps, allowing us to breakdown the larger task into smaller...