Book Image

Mastering CSS

By : Rich Finelli
Book Image

Mastering CSS

By: Rich Finelli

Overview of this book

Rich Finelli trains you in CSS deep learning and shows you the techniques you need to work in the world of responsive, feature-rich web applications. Based on his bestselling Mastering CSS training video, you can now learn with Rich in this book! Rich shares with you his skills in creating advanced layouts, and the critical CSS insights you need for responsive web designs, fonts, transitions, animations, and using flexbox. Rich begins your CSS training with a review of CSS best practices, such as using a good text editor to automate your authoring and setting up a CSS baseline. You then move on to create a responsive layout making use of floats and stylable drop-down menus, with Rich guiding you toward a modular-organized approach to CSS. Your training with Rich Finelli then dives into detail about working with CSS and the best solutions to make your websites work. You'll go with him into CSS3 properties, transforms, transitions, and animations. You’ll gain his understanding of responsive web designs, web fonts, icon fonts, and the techniques used to support retina devices. Rich expands your knowledge of CSS so you can master one of the most valuable tools in modern web design.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)

Vendor prefixes

Let's talk about vendor prefixes. In this section, we'll talk about browser support for flexbox and how we should add vendor prefixes to our flexbox CSS in order to get deeper flexbox support. We'll also talk about something called Autoprefixer, which helps us add those prefixes.

Flexbox support starts at IE10 and later version if we use the -ms- vendor prefix. But this might not be the only vendor prefix you want to add since the W3C specification has actually changed since it was first implemented in browsers. When it was implemented, the syntax and property names were different from that they are today. To get deep browser support, we can use an older syntax combined with the newer syntax to support some of the early adopting browsers.

Let's update our original ruleset where we first added flexbox, which was our .columns:

.columns {
display...