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Enduring CSS

Enduring CSS

By : Ben Frain
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Enduring CSS

Enduring CSS

1 (1)
By: Ben Frain

Overview of this book

Learn with me, Ben Frain, about how to really THINK about CSS and how to use CSS for any size project! I'll show you how to write CSS that endures continual iteration, multiple authors, and yet always produces predictable results. Enduring CSS, often referred to as ECSS, offers you a robust and proven approach to authoring and maintaining style sheets at scale. Enduring CSS is not a book about writing CSS, as in the stuff inside the curly braces. This is a book showing you how to think about CSS, and be a smarter developer with that thinking! It's about the organisation and architecture of CSS—the parts outside the braces. I will help you think about the aspects of CSS development that become the most difficult part of writing CSS in larger projects. You’ll learn about the problems of authoring CSS at scale—including specificity, the cascade and styles intrinsically tied to document structure. I'll introduce you to the ECSS methodology, and show you how to develop consistent and enforceable selector naming conventions. We'll cover how to apply ECSS to your web applications and visual model, and how you can organize your project structure wisely, and handle visual state changes with ARIA, providing greater accessibility considerations. In addition, we'll take a deep look into CSS tooling and process considerations. Finally we will address performance considerations by examining topics such as CSS selector speed with hard data and browser-representative insight.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)
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Preface
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1
1. Writing Styles for Rapidly Changing, Long-lived Projects
3
3. Implementing Received Wisdom

Good CSS architecture practices

One thing we can be clear on is that using a flat hierarchy of class-based selectors, as is the case with ECSS, provides selectors that are as fast as any others.

What does this mean?

For me, it has confirmed my believe that it is absolute folly to worry about the type of selector used. Second guessing a selector engine is pointless as the manner selector engines work through selectors clearly differs. Further more, the difference between fastest and slowest selectors isn't massive, even on a ludicrous DOM size like this. As we say in the North of England, There are bigger fish to fry.

Since documenting my original results, Benjamin Poulain, a WebKit Engineer got in touch to point out his concerns with the methodology used. His comments were very interesting and some of the information he related is quoted verbatim below:

By choosing to measure performance through the loading, you are measuring plenty of much much bigger things than CSS, CSS Performance...

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Enduring CSS
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