Book Image

Mastering Immutable.js

By : Adam Boduch
Book Image

Mastering Immutable.js

By: Adam Boduch

Overview of this book

Immutable.js is a JavaScript library that will improve the robustness and dependability of your larger JavaScript projects. All aspects of the Immutable.js framework are covered in this book, and common JavaScript situations are examined in a hands-on way so that you gain practical experience using Immutable.js that you can apply across your own JavaScript projects. The key to building robust JavaScript applications using immutability is to control how data flows through your application, and how the side-effects of these flows are managed. Many problems that are difficult to pinpoint in large codebases stem from data that’s been mutated where it shouldn’t have been. With immutable data, you rule out an entire class of bugs. Mastering Immutable.js takes a practical, hands-on approach throughout, and shows you the ins and outs of the Immutable.js framework so that you can confidently build successful and dependable JavaScript projects.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Preface

I like functional programming languages. One of my favorite features is native immutability. Some functional languages, by default, don't let you change values. What's amazing about this capability is that you can't accidentally break your application by mutating data at the wrong time. If you try, the code won't even compile.

I also dislike certain aspects of functional programming languages. On one hand, it's great that immutability is enforced the way it is. On the other hand, there are times when I just need to push aside my functional programming principles and get the job done.

The JavaScript language has many useful functional programming features out of the box. You don't need a library to compose higher-order functions, for example. Something that's difficult to get right with JavaScript is immutability. This is where Immutable.js shines.

When I first heard about Immutable.js, I pictured a library that enforced immutability on JavaScript structures and nothing more. It turns out there's much more. When you're working with immutable structures, you're constantly creating them. The Immutable.js collection API helps you create the structures you need, when you need them.

Since this is a JavaScript library, there's no immutability by default. This allows me to use Immutable.js where immutability matters, and to mutate things when I need to. This is what makes this such an essential library for applications in the real world; pragmatic functional programming that gets the job done.

What this book covers

Chapter 1, Why Immutable.js?, explains why you want to use this library.

Chapter 2, Creating Immutable Data, helps you get started by creating immutable collections.

Chapter 3, Persistent Changes, discusses how to create new data by changing existing data.

Chapter 4, Filtering Collections and Finding Items, talks about locating the data that you need.

Chapter 5, Sequences and Side-Effects, explains how to iterate over collections in order to use collection data.

Chapter 6, Sorting Collections, helps you in get the order right.

Chapter 7, Mapping and Reducing, introduces the fundamentals of transforming collection data.

Chapter 8, Zipping and Flattening, discusses simplifying iterations and collection structures.

Chapter 9, Persistent Change Detection, enables you to determine whether a persistent change method actually changed data.

Chapter 10, Working with Sets, explains how to produce unique collection values.

Chapter 11, Comparing Collections, talks about figuring out how one collection relates to another.

Chapter 12, Combining Collections, helps you build new collections by adding collections together.

Chapter 13, Declarative Decision Making, uses immutable collections to help write declarative code.

Chapter 14, Side-Effects in User Interfaces, explains rendering UI components with immutable collections.

Chapter 15, Side-Effects in Node.js, discusses reading and writing collection data using IO streams.

Chapter 16, Immutable Architecture, puts it all together, in the form of a reusable pattern.

What you need for this book

You need a computer, Node.js, and a code editor. Instructions for setting up tools to run the code examples can be found at https://github.com/PacktPublishing/Mastering-Immutablejs.

Who this book is for

This book is for anyone who wants to improve the reliability and performance of their JavaScript code by leveraging the ideas of immutability. Basic JavaScript knowledge is assumed. You should be able to create arrays and objects, manipulate arrays and objects, and create and call functions.

Conventions

In this book, you will find a number of text styles that distinguish between different kinds of information. Here are some examples of these styles and an explanation of their meaning.

Code words in text, database table names, folder names, filenames, file extensions, pathnames, dummy URLs, user input, and Twitter handles are shown as follows: Code words in text are shown as follows: "We can include other contexts through the use of the import statement."

A block of code is set as follows:

#import packages into the project 
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup 
from urllib.request import urlopen 
import pandas as pd

When we wish to draw your attention to a particular part of a code block, the relevant lines or items are set in bold:

import { List } from 'immutable';
const myList = List();
console.log('List', myList instanceof List);
// -> List true

New terms and important words are shown in bold. Words that you see on the screen, for example, in menus or dialog boxes, appear in the text like this: "In order to download new modules, we will go to Files | Settings | Project Name | Project Interpreter."

Note

Warnings or important notes appear like this.

Note

Tips and tricks appear like this.

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