Book Image

Mastering Bootstrap 4 - Second Edition

By : Benjamin Jakobus
Book Image

Mastering Bootstrap 4 - Second Edition

By: Benjamin Jakobus

Overview of this book

Bootstrap 4 is a free CSS and JavaScript framework that allows developers to rapidly build responsive web interfaces. This book will help you use and adapt Bootstrap to produce enticing websites that fit your needs. You will build a customized Bootstrap website from scratch, using various approaches to customize the framework with increasing levels of skill. You will get to grips with Bootstrap's key features and quickly discover various ways in which Bootstrap can help you develop web interfaces. Then take a walk through the fundamental features, such as its grid system, global styles, helper classes, and responsive utilities. When you have mastered these, you will discover how to structure page layouts, utilize Bootstrap's various navigation components, use forms, and style different types of content. Among other things, you will also tour the anatomy of a Bootstrap plugin, create your own custom components, and extend Bootstrap using jQuery. You will also understand what utility classes Bootstrap 4 has to offer, and how you can use them effectively to speed up the development of your website. Finally, you will discover how to optimize your website and integrate it with third-party frameworks. By the end of this book, you will have a thorough knowledge of the framework's ins and outs, and will be able to build highly customizable and optimized web interfaces.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
Index

Flexbox


Flexbox is a CSS box model that allows for the simple implementation of complex layouts. As opposed to the CSS2 layout modules such as block, inline, table, and positioned, Flexbox is designed to allow a layout to make the most use out of the available space, through a set of simple rules. The W3C Candidate Recommendation, 19 October 2017 (https://www.w3.org/TR/css-flexbox-1/) explains the flex layout as follows:

  • Flex layout is superficially similar to block layout. It lacks many of the more complex text- or document-centric properties that can be used in block layout, such as floats and columns. In return, it gains simple and powerful tools for distributing space and aligning content in ways that web apps and complex web pages often need. The contents of a flex container are as follows:
    • Can be laid out in any flow direction (leftward, rightward, downward, or even upward!)
    • Can have their display order reversed or rearranged at the style layer (that is, visual order can be independent...