Book Image

Hands-On Server-Side Web Development with Swift

By : Angus Yeung
Book Image

Hands-On Server-Side Web Development with Swift

By: Angus Yeung

Overview of this book

This book is about building professional web applications and web services using Swift 4.0 and leveraging two popular Swift web frameworks: Vapor 3.0 and Kitura 2.5. In the first part of this book, we’ll focus on the creation of basic web applications from Vapor and Kitura boilerplate projects. As the web apps start out simple, more useful techniques, such as unit test development, debugging, logging, and the build and release process, will be introduced to readers. In the second part, we’ll learn different aspects of web application development with server-side Swift, including setting up routes and controllers to process custom client requests, working with template engines such as Leaf and Stencil to create dynamic web content, beautifying the content with Bootstrap, managing user access with authentication framework, and leveraging the Object Relational Mapping (ORM) abstraction layer (Vapor’s Fluent and Kitura’s Kuery) to perform database operations. Finally, in the third part, we’ll develop web services in Swift and build our API Gateway, microservices and database backend in a three-tier architecture design. Readers will learn how to design RESTful APIs, work with asynchronous processes, and leverage container technology such as Docker in deploying microservices to cloud hosting services such as Vapor Cloud and IBM Cloud.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)

Adding custom routes in a Kitura project

Kitura offers powerful route-handling features similar to what you've learned about in the previous Vapor project. All Kitura versions since Kitura 2.0 take advantage of Codable in Swift 4.1 for JSON encoding and parsing, in a way similar to Content type in Vapor. In previous versions prior to Kitura 2.0, you would need to use a third-party library such as SwiftyJSON and write more tedious code for JSON encoding and decoding.

Just as Codable routing dramatically simplifies the handling of JSON-encoded data from a client's HTTP requests in the server, Kitura also provides a connector called KituraKit that mirrors Codable routing in the implementation of a client. With KituraKit, it simplifies the programming for JSON encoding and decoding via a concept called a client/server Contract.

Next, you'll conform your data model to...