Book Image

Building Microservices with Micronaut®

By : Nirmal Singh, Zack Dawood
Book Image

Building Microservices with Micronaut®

By: Nirmal Singh, Zack Dawood

Overview of this book

The open source Micronaut® framework is a JVM-based toolkit designed to create microservices quickly and easily. This book will help full-stack and Java developers build modular, high-performing, and reactive microservice-based apps using the Micronaut framework. You'll start by building microservices and learning about the core components, such as ahead-of-time compilation, reflection-less dependency injection, and reactive baked-in HTTP clients and servers. Next, you will work on a real-time microservice application and learn how to integrate Micronaut projects with different kinds of relational and non-relational databases. You'll also learn how to employ different security mechanisms to safeguard your microservices and integrate microservices using event-driven architecture in the Apache Kafka ecosystem. As you advance, you'll get to grips with automated testing and popular testing tools. The book will help you understand how you can easily handle microservice concerns in Micronaut projects, such as service discovery, API documentation, distributed configuration management, fallbacks, and circuit breakers. Finally, you'll explore the deployment and maintenance aspects of microservices and get up to speed with the Internet of Things (IoT) using the Framework. By the end of this book, you'll be able to build, test, deploy, and maintain your own microservice apps using the framework.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
1
Section 1: Core Concepts and Basics
3
Section 2: Microservices Development
8
Section 3: Microservices Testing
10
Section 4: Microservices Deployment
13
Section 5: Microservices Maintenance
15
Section 6: IoT with Micronaut and Closure

Service testing in the Micronaut framework

Service testing is the next level to unit testing. By testing all the endpoints in a microservice and repeating this process for all the other microservices, we can make sure that all the services are working as expected edge to edge. It raises the quality check to the next level. Having said that, as we discussed before, as we move up in the test pyramid, test cases become more brittle, expensive, and sluggish, therefore, we need to establish a fine balance of not testing too much on the higher levels.

To learn how we can perform service testing in the Micronaut framework, we will continue with the pet-clinic microservice. In the following sections, we will go into testing all the REST endpoints of a service. We will use the @Order annotation to establish the order of execution of a test in the suite. An ordered test suite can help in starting from scratch and cleaning up at the end. In the following examples, we will create, get, update...