Book Image

JavaScript and JSON Essentials

By : Sai S Sriparasa
Book Image

JavaScript and JSON Essentials

By: Sai S Sriparasa

Overview of this book

The exchange of data over the Internet has been carried out since its inception. Delimiter-separated lists such as CSV and tag-separated languages such as XML are very popular, yet they are considered to be verbose by a section of developers. JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight text-based code to create objects to transfer data over the Internet. It is a data exchange format that is human-readable (like XML, but without the markup around your actual payload) and its syntax is a subset of the JavaScript language that was standardized in 1999. JavaScript and JSON Essentials is a step-by-step guide that will introduce you to JSON and help you understand how the lightweight JSON data format can be used in different ways either to store data locally or to transfer data over the Internet. This book will teach you how to use JSON effectively with JavaScript. This book begins with a brief refresher course on JavaScript before taking you through how JSON data can be transferred via synchronous, asynchronous, and cross-domain asynchronous HTTP calls. JSON is not just about data transfer; this book throws light on the alternate implementations of JSON as well. You will learn the data types that JavaScript uses and how those data types can be used in JSON. You will go through the concepts of how to create, update, parse, and delete a JSON object. You will also look at the different techniques of loading a JSON file onto a web page, how to use jQuery to traverse through an object, and how to perform access operations. You will also go over a few resources that will make debugging JSON quick and easy.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)

Building the JSON file for the Carousel application


Let us assume that we are an educational institution, and we have a tradition of acknowledging the efforts of our students on a monthly basis. We will pick the top students from each course for that month, and display their names on our notice board rotator application. This notice board rotator application has often served as a motivation for other students, who always aim to get themselves onto that board. This is the way our educational institution is encouraging the students to do well in their courses. The example JSON feed will look like the following screenshot:

For our notice board rotator application, we will need basic student information, such as the first name, last name, current level of education, and the course that they have excelled in.

index-v2.html

In the preceding screenshot, we are using jQuery's getJSON() function to bring the JSON feed into the document. When the index-v2.html file is loaded into the browser, the students...