Book Image

Mastering Flask

By : Jack Stouffer
Book Image

Mastering Flask

By: Jack Stouffer

Overview of this book

Starting from a simple Flask app, this book will walk through advanced topics while providing practical examples of the lessons learned. After building a simple Flask app, a proper app structure is demonstrated by transforming the app to use a Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture. With a scalable structure in hand, the next chapters use Flask extensions to provide extra functionality to the app, including user login and registration, NoSQL querying, a REST API, an admin interface, and more. Next, you’ll discover how to use unit testing to take the guesswork away from making sure the code is performing as it should. The book closes with a discussion of the different platforms that are available to deploy a Flask app on, the pros and cons of each one, and how to deploy on each one.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Mastering Flask
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Creating a YouTube Flask extension


To begin, the first extension we are going to create is a simple extension that allows embedding YouTube videos in Jinja templates with the following tag:

{{ youtube(video_id) }}

The video_id object is the code after the v in any YouTube URL. For example, in the URL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_OBlgSz8sSM, the video_id object would be _OBlgSz8sSM.

For now, the code for this extension will reside in extensions.py. However, this is only for development and debugging purposes. When the code is ready to be shared, it will be moved into its own project directory.

The first thing that any Flask extension needs is the object that will be initialized on the app. This object will handle adding its Blueprint object to the app and registering the youtube function on Jinja:

from flask import Blueprint

class Youtube(object):
    def __init__(self, app=None, **kwargs):
        if app:
            self.init_app(app)

    def init_app(self, app):
        self.register_blueprint...