Book Image

Scala Test-Driven Development

By : Gaurav Sood
Book Image

Scala Test-Driven Development

By: Gaurav Sood

Overview of this book

Test-driven development (TDD) produces high-quality applications in less time than is possible with traditional methods. Due to the systematic nature of TDD, the application is tested in individual units as well as cumulatively, right from the design stage, to ensure optimum performance and reduced debugging costs. This step-by-step guide shows you how to use the principles of TDD and built-in Scala testing modules to write clean and fully tested Scala code and give your workflow the change it needs to let you create better applications than ever before. After an introduction to TDD, you will learn the basics of ScalaTest, one of the most flexible and most popular testing tools around for Scala, by building your first fully test-driven application. Building on from that you will learn about the ScalaTest API and how to refactor code to produce high-quality applications. We’ll teach you the concepts of BDD (Behavior-driven development) and you’ll see how to add functional tests to the existing suite of tests. You’ll be introduced to the concepts of Mocks and Stubs and will learn to increase test coverage using properties. With a concluding chapter on miscellaneous tools, this book will enable you to write better quality code that is easily maintainable and watch your apps change for the better.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Scala Test-Driven Development
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgments
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface

ScalaMock


ScalaMock was perhaps the first mocking framework which understood that Scala is a different language than Java. It played on the fact that Scala allows both functional and object-oriented code. Therefore, the mocking framework for Scala needs to be able to mock both these as aspects of a Scala class.

It is a native framework and it allows mocking of both functions and objects. Paul Butcher wrote Scala mock.

Advantages of ScalaMock

  • Type safe

  • Open source

  • Support for Scala-specific features such as:

    • Operator methods

    • Method overloading

    • Pattern matching

    • Parameterized methods

  • Compatible with both ScalaTest and Specs2

We need to mix MockFactory into our test suite for us to be able to use ScalaMock with ScalaTest, as per the following example:

import org.scalatest.FlatSpec 
import org.scalamock.scalatest.MockFactory 
 
class BaseSuite extends FlatSpec with MockFactory with ... 

mockFunction

Functions can be mocked using mockFuntion, as per the following example:

//Creates mock...