Book Image

Building RESTful Web Services with Spring 5 - Second Edition

By : Raja CSP Raman, Ludovic Dewailly
Book Image

Building RESTful Web Services with Spring 5 - Second Edition

By: Raja CSP Raman, Ludovic Dewailly

Overview of this book

REST is an architectural style that tackles the challenges of building scalable web services. In today's connected world, APIs have taken a central role on the web. APIs provide the fabric through which systems interact, and REST has become synonymous with APIs.The depth, breadth, and ease of use of Spring makes it one of the most attractive frameworks in the Java ecosystem. Marrying the two technologies is therefore a very natural choice.This book takes you through the design of RESTful web services and leverages the Spring Framework to implement these services. Starting from the basics of the philosophy behind REST, you'll go through the steps of designing and implementing an enterprise-grade RESTful web service. Taking a practical approach, each chapter provides code samples that you can apply to your own circumstances.This second edition brings forth the power of the latest Spring 5.0 release, working with MVC built-in as well as the front end framework. It then goes beyond the use of Spring to explores approaches to tackle resilience, security, and scalability concerns. Improve performance of your applications with the new HTTP 2.0 standards. You'll learn techniques to deal with security in Spring and discover how to implement unit and integration test strategies.Finally, the book ends by walking you through building a Java client for your RESTful web service, along with some scaling techniques using the new Spring Reactive libraries.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Dedication
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
6
Spring Security and JWT (JSON Web Token)
Index

Our RESTful web service architecture


As we assume that our readers are familiar with Spring Framework, we will directly focus on the example service that we are going to build.

In this book, we are going to build a Ticket Management System. To give a clear picture of the Ticket Management System and how it's going to be used, we will come up with a scenario.

Let's assume that we have a banking web application used by our customers, Peter and Kevin, and we have Sammy, our admin, and Chloe, the customer service representative (CSR), to help in case of any banking application issues.

If Kevin/Peter is facing a problem in the web application, they can create a ticket in our Ticket Management System. This ticket will be handled by the admin and sent to CSR, who handles the ticket.

The CSR gets more information from the user and forwards the information to the technical team. Once the CSR resolves the issue, they can close the issue.

In our Ticket Management System we will be using the following components:

Ticket

  • ticketid
  • creatorid
  • createdat
  • content
  • severity (minor, normal, major, critical)
  • status (open, in progress, resolved, reopened)

User

  • userid
  • username
  • usertype (admin, general user, CSR)

 

In this Ticket Management System, we will focus on:

  1. Creating a ticket by the user.
  2. Updating the ticket by the user.
  3. Updating the ticket status by the admin.
  4. Updating the ticket status by the CSR.
  5. Deleting the ticket by the user and admin.

In the initial chapters we will discuss User management to keep the business logic simple when we deal with topics such as AOP, Spring Security, and WebFlux. However, we will talk about the Ticket Management System in Chapter 13, Ticket Management - Advanced CRUD and implement all the business requirements that we mentioned earlier. In Chapter 13, Ticket Management - Advanced CRUD you will use all the advanced techniques employed in other chapters to finish our business requirements.