Book Image

Test-Driven Java Development, Second Edition - Second Edition

By : Viktor Farcic, Alex Garcia
Book Image

Test-Driven Java Development, Second Edition - Second Edition

By: Viktor Farcic, Alex Garcia

Overview of this book

Test-driven development (TDD) is a development approach that relies on a test-first procedure that emphasizes writing a test before writing the necessary code, and then refactoring the code to optimize it.The value of performing TDD with Java, one of the longest established programming languages, is to improve the productivity of programmers and the maintainability and performance of code, and develop a deeper understanding of the language and how to employ it effectively. Starting with the basics of TDD and understanding why its adoption is beneficial, this book will take you from the first steps of TDD with Java until you are confident enough to embrace the practice in your day-to-day routine.You'll be guided through setting up tools, frameworks, and the environment you need, and we will dive right into hands-on exercises with the goal of mastering one practice, tool, or framework at a time. You'll learn about the Red-Green-Refactor procedure, how to write unit tests, and how to use them as executable documentation.With this book, you'll also discover how to design simple and easily maintainable code, work with mocks, utilize behavior-driven development, refactor old legacy code, and release a half-finished feature to production with feature toggles.You will finish this book with a deep understanding of the test-driven development methodology and the confidence to apply it to application programming with Java.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Title Page
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
9
Refactoring Legacy Code – Making It Young Again
Index

Summary


In this chapter, we used TestNG as our testing framework of choice. There wasn't much difference when compared to JUnit, simply because we didn't use any of the more advanced features of TestNG (for example, data providers, factories, and so on). With TDD, it is questionable whether we'll ever have a need for those features.

Visit http://testng.org/, explore it, and decide for yourself which framework best suits your needs.

The main objective of this chapter was to learn how to focus on one unit at a time. We already had a lot of helper classes and we tried our best to ignore their internal workings. In many cases, we did not write specifications that verified that the end result was correct, but we checked whether the method we were working on invoked the correct method from those helper classes. In the real-world, you will be working on projects together with other team members, and it is important to learn how to focus on your tasks and trust that what others do works as expected...