Book Image

Hands-On Swift 5 Microservices Development

Book Image

Hands-On Swift 5 Microservices Development

Overview of this book

The capabilities of the Swift programming language are extended to server-side development using popular frameworks such as Vapor. This enables Swift programmers to implement the microservices approach to design scalable and easy-to-maintain architecture for iOS, macOS, iPadOS, and watchOS applications. This book is a complete guide to building microservices for iOS applications. You’ll start by examining Swift and Vapor as backend technologies and compare them to their alternatives. The book then covers the concept of microservices to help you get started with developing your first microservice. Throughout this book, you’ll work on a case study of writing an e-commerce backend as a microservice application. You’ll understand each microservice as it is broken down into details and written out as code throughout the book. You’ll also become familiar with various aspects of server-side development such as scalability, database options, and information flow for microservices that are unwrapped in the process. As you advance, you’ll get to grips with microservices testing and see how it is different from testing a monolith application. Along the way, you’ll explore tools such as Docker, Postman, and Amazon Web Services. By the end of the book, you’ll be able to build a ready-to-deploy application that can be used as a base for future applications.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)

REST and WebSocket APIs

A lot of APIs use REST as their way of exposing the API. REST's main advantage is that there is no state. Every request is isolated. For microservices to communicate with each other, this isn't a bad idea. You never know when you need to communicate, and when you do need to communicate, it is usually single queries asking for or sending information.

On the other hand, you might have heard about WebSockets. They are the simple idea of sockets being used in a public space. Sockets are a very basic way of how computers communicate with each other. Typically, they don't define the interface for you, but they do allow you to send raw bytes of data. The main difference between socket connections and REST connections is that sockets have a state. When you connect to another service through a (web) socket, you are opening the connection, communicating...