Book Image

Rust Web Programming

By : Maxwell Flitton
Book Image

Rust Web Programming

By: Maxwell Flitton

Overview of this book

Are safety and high performance a big concern for you while developing web applications? While most programming languages have a safety or speed trade-off, Rust provides memory safety without using a garbage collector. This means that with its low memory footprint, you can build high-performance and secure web apps with relative ease. This book will take you through each stage of the web development process, showing you how to combine Rust and modern web development principles to build supercharged web apps. You'll start with an introduction to Rust and understand how to avoid common pitfalls when migrating from traditional dynamic programming languages. The book will show you how to structure Rust code for a project that spans multiple pages and modules. Next, you'll explore the Actix Web framework and get a basic web server up and running. As you advance, you'll learn how to process JSON requests and display data from the web app via HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You'll also be able to persist data and create RESTful services in Rust. Later, you'll build an automated deployment process for the app on an AWS EC2 instance and Docker Hub. Finally, you'll play around with some popular web frameworks in Rust and compare them. By the end of this Rust book, you'll be able to confidently create scalable and fast web applications with Rust.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
1
Section 1:Setting Up the Web App Structure
4
Section 2:Processing Data and Managing Displays
8
Section 3:Data Persistence
12
Section 4:Testing and Deployment

Setting up our server

As we mentioned previously, the main difference is that the Rocket framework runs on the nightly build of Rust. Let's get started:

  1. First, we will have to switch to the nightly build by using the following command:
    rustup default nightly 
  2. Now, we can build our own Cargo project, and then define our dependency on the rocket frame with the following dependency in the Cargo.toml file:
    [dependencies]
    rocket = "0.4.6"
  3. Now that this has been defined, we can build our basic server with just one view in our src/main.rs file. First of all, we must import what we need with the following code:
    #![feature(proc_macro_hygiene, decl_macro)]
    #[macro_use] extern crate rocket;

    The top line of the previous code block may look new to you. This line enables us to use the unstable attributes that are available with the nightly version of Rust. The advantage of this is that we have access to the most cutting-edge features available. However, these features...