Book Image

Modern API Development with Spring and Spring Boot

By : Sourabh Sharma
Book Image

Modern API Development with Spring and Spring Boot

By: Sourabh Sharma

Overview of this book

The philosophy of API development has evolved over the years to serve the modern needs of enterprise architecture, and developers need to know how to adapt to these modern API design principles. Apps are now developed with APIs that enable ease of integration for the cloud environment and distributed systems. With this Spring book, you'll discover various kinds of production-ready API implementation using REST APIs and explore async using the reactive paradigm, gRPC, and GraphQL. You'll learn how to design evolving REST-based APIs supported by HATEOAS and ETAGs and develop reactive, async, non-blocking APIs. After that, you'll see how to secure REST APIs using Spring Security and find out how the APIs that you develop are consumed by the app's UI. The book then takes you through the process of testing, deploying, logging, and monitoring your APIs. You'll also explore API development using gRPC and GraphQL and design modern scalable architecture with microservices. The book helps you gain practical knowledge of modern API implementation using a sample e-commerce app. By the end of this Spring book, you'll be able to develop, test, and deploy highly scalable, maintainable, and developer-friendly APIs to help your customers to transform their business.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
1
Section 1: RESTful Web Services
7
Section 2: Security, UI, Testing, and Deployment
12
Section 3: gRPC, Logging, and Monitoring
16
Section 4: GraphQL

Learning about the fundamentals of GraphQL

GraphQL APIs contain three important root typesquery, mutation, and subscription. These are all defined in the GraphQL schema using special SDL syntax.

GraphQL provides a single endpoint that returns the JSON response based on the request, which can be a query, a mutation, or a subscription.

First, let's understand queries.

Exploring the Query type

The Query type is used for reading operations that fetch information from the server. A single Query type can contain many queries. Let's write a query using SDL to retrieve the logged-in user, as shown in the following GraphQL schema:

type Query {
   me: LogginInUser
  # You can add other queries here
}
type LoggedInUser {
  id: ID
  accessToken: String
  refreshToken: String
  username: String
}

Here, you have done two things:

  1. You have defined the query root of the GraphQL interface,...