Book Image

Learn Three.js - Fourth Edition

By : Jos Dirksen
5 (1)
Book Image

Learn Three.js - Fourth Edition

5 (1)
By: Jos Dirksen

Overview of this book

Three.js has become the industry standard for creating stunning 3D WebGL content. In this edition, you’ll learn about all the features of Three.js and understand how to integrate it with the newest physics engines. You'll also develop a strong grip on creating and animating immersive 3D scenes directly in your browser, reaping the full potential of WebGL and modern browsers. The book starts with the basic concepts and building blocks used in Three.js and helps you explore these essential topics in detail through extensive examples and code samples. You'll learn how to create realistic-looking 3D objects using textures and materials and how to load existing models from an external source. Next, you'll understand how to control the camera using the Three.js built-in camera controls, which will enable you to fly or walk around the 3D scene you've created. Later chapters will cover the use of HTML5 video and canvas elements as materials for your 3D objects to animate your models. You’ll learn how to use morph targets and skeleton-based animation, before understanding how to add physics, such as gravity and collision detection, to your scene. Finally, you’ll master combining Blender with Three.js and creating VR and AR scenes. By the end of this book, you'll be well-equipped to create 3D-animated graphics using Three.js.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
1
Part 1: Getting Up and Running
5
Part 2: Working with the Three.js Core Components
7
Chapter 5: Learning to Work with Geometries
10
Part 3: Particle Clouds, Loading and Animating Models
14
Part 4: Post-Processing, Physics, and Sounds

Understanding points and sprites

As we do with most new concepts, we’ll start with an example. In the sources for this chapter, you’ll find an example called sprite.html. Upon opening this example, you’ll see a minimalistic scene, containing a simple colored square:

Figure 7.1 – A single rendered sprite

Figure 7.1 – A single rendered sprite

You can use your mouse to rotate around this scene. One thing you’ll notice is that no matter how you look at the square, it will always look the same. For instance, the following screenshot shows a view of the same scene from a different position:

Figure 7.2 – A single rendered sprite will always be facing the camera

Figure 7.2 – A single rendered sprite will always be facing the camera

As you can see, the sprite is still angled toward the camera, and you can’t look behind it. You can think of a sprite as a 2D plane that always faces the camera. If you create a sprite without any properties, they are rendered as small, white, two-dimensional squares...