Book Image

Hands-On RESTful Web Services with Go - Second Edition

By : Naren Yellavula
Book Image

Hands-On RESTful Web Services with Go - Second Edition

By: Naren Yellavula

Overview of this book

Building RESTful web services can be tough as there are countless standards and ways to develop API. In modern architectures such as microservices, RESTful APIs are common in communication, making idiomatic and scalable API development crucial. This book covers basic through to advanced API development concepts and supporting tools. You’ll start with an introduction to REST API development before moving on to building the essential blocks for working with Go. You’ll explore routers, middleware, and available open source web development solutions in Go to create robust APIs, and understand the application and database layers to build RESTful web services. You’ll learn various data formats like protocol buffers and JSON, and understand how to serve them over HTTP and gRPC. After covering advanced topics such as asynchronous API design and GraphQL for building scalable web services, you’ll discover how microservices can benefit from REST. You’ll also explore packaging artifacts in the form of containers and understand how to set up an ideal deployment ecosystem for web services. Finally, you’ll cover the provisioning of infrastructure using infrastructure as code (IaC) and secure your REST API. By the end of the book, you’ll have intermediate knowledge of web service development and be able to apply the skills you’ve learned in a practical way.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)

Creating GraphQL servers in Go

So far, we've seen how to create a REST API. But how can we create a GraphQL API in Go or any other programming language? We can't do this directly. We need the help of a few packages to build GraphQL servers that can handle requests from clients. Clients can be web-based or mobile. We need two vital things to build a GraphQL server:

  • Schema
  • Resolvers

The Schema is what we discussed in the early stage of this chapter. Resolvers, on the other hand, are solid entities that generate HTTP responses. The Schema only validates and routes the request to the corresponding resources; revolvers do the actual logic of computing the result, a database query, or any other backend operation.

In this section, we'll create a simple server that responds to queries for player data in a multiplayer game. Let's get started:

  1. Let's say the schema...