Book Image

Hands-On RESTful Web Services with Go - Second Edition

By : Naren Yellavula
Book Image

Hands-On RESTful Web Services with Go - Second Edition

By: Naren Yellavula

Overview of this book

Building RESTful web services can be tough as there are countless standards and ways to develop API. In modern architectures such as microservices, RESTful APIs are common in communication, making idiomatic and scalable API development crucial. This book covers basic through to advanced API development concepts and supporting tools. You’ll start with an introduction to REST API development before moving on to building the essential blocks for working with Go. You’ll explore routers, middleware, and available open source web development solutions in Go to create robust APIs, and understand the application and database layers to build RESTful web services. You’ll learn various data formats like protocol buffers and JSON, and understand how to serve them over HTTP and gRPC. After covering advanced topics such as asynchronous API design and GraphQL for building scalable web services, you’ll discover how microservices can benefit from REST. You’ll also explore packaging artifacts in the form of containers and understand how to set up an ideal deployment ecosystem for web services. Finally, you’ll cover the provisioning of infrastructure using infrastructure as code (IaC) and secure your REST API. By the end of the book, you’ll have intermediate knowledge of web service development and be able to apply the skills you’ve learned in a practical way.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)

Summary

In this chapter, we started our journey by introducing PostgreSQL. We saw how to run PostgreSQL in Docker, and then listed out a few basic SQL queries for CRUD operations. We learned how to add new users and roles in PostgreSQL. We then discussed pq, a PostgreSQL driver package for Go, with an example.

We designed a URL-shortening service using the Base62 algorithm. We leveraged pq and gorilla/mux for implementing that service.

PostgreSQL also allows JSON storage (JSONStore) from version 9.2 onward. It allows developers to insert and retrieve JSON documents in a database. It combines the power of both relational and non-relational databases with JSONStore.

We also introduced GORM, a well-known ORM for Go. Using an ORM, database operations can be easily managed. GORM provides a few useful functions—such as AutoMigrate (creating a table if one doesn't exist)...