Book Image

Asterisk 1.6

Book Image

Asterisk 1.6

Overview of this book

Asterisk is a powerful and flexible open source framework for building feature-rich telephony systems. As a Private Branch Exchange (PBX) which connects one or more telephones, and usually connects to one or more telephone lines, Asterisk offers very advanced features, including extension-to-extension calls, queues, ring groups, line trunking, call distribution, call detail rerecords, and call recording. This book will show you how to build a telephony system for your home or business using this open source application. 'Asterisk 1.6' takes you step-by-step through the process of installing and configuring Asterisk. It covers everything from establishing your deployment plan to creating a fully functional PBX solution. Through this book you will learn how to connect employees from all over the world as well as streamline your callers through Auto Attendants (IVR) and Ring Groups.This book is all you need to understand and use Asterisk to build the telephony system that meets your need. You will learn how to use the many features that Asterisk provides you with. It presents example configurations for using Asterisk in three different scenarios: for small and home offices, small businesses, and Hosted PBX. Over the course of ten chapters, this book introduces you to topics as diverse as Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN), Voice over IP Connections (SIP / IAX), DAHDI, libpri, through to advanced call distribution, automated attendants, FreePBX, and asterCRM. With an engaging style and excellent way of presenting information, this book makes a complicated subject very easy to understand.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Asterisk 1.6
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
Preface

Getting to know Asterisk


Now that we have installed Asterisk, there are some basic behaviors of Asterisk that we need to explore.

First, the major configuration files that need to be modified are in /etc/asterisk, with the exception of DAHDI.conf, which is in /etc. Each file that ends in .conf is a configuration file, which sets parameters for some specific part of Asterisk, as described in the previous section.

The layout of these configuration files is generally simple. Most configuration files will have a variable name, followed by => and its value. For instance, if there were a variable called cat, which was to be set equal to Garfield, it would look like this:

cat => Garfield

In most configuration files, the variables stay set until they are either undefined or set to a new value. You must be careful in what order you set variables, as they may have inherited a different setting than you anticipate. Therefore, I suggest we set all needed values for every single instance, in case...