Book Image

Developing RESTful Web Services with Jersey 2.0

By : Sunil Gulabani
Book Image

Developing RESTful Web Services with Jersey 2.0

By: Sunil Gulabani

Overview of this book

<p>JAX-RS 2.0 is an enhanced framework based on RESTful architecture. It provides support for both the client and the server. Jersey 2.0 is the reference implementation of JAX-RS 2.0 (JSR 339 specification). This framework has undergone major revisions. The enhanced framework helps developers to use a low-level and simplified API.</p> <p>This practical, hands-on guide will help you to create RESTful web services easily with individual aspects of the application requests. It will enable you to learn and implement RESTful web services using the new features included in JAX-RS 2.0. It’s a jump start for those who want to try their hand at the new API. It aims to provide practical knowledge of the API along with detailed understanding.</p> <p>This book covers the new features of JAX-RS 2.0. It covers the complete lifecycle of a web service, that is, from server side to client side. The book focuses on the server API and the client API.</p> <p>You will learn how to use the server API in order to create web services that will be deployed on the server. This has all different implementations of HTTP methods and media representations. You will also get acquainted with the client API which specifies how to consume the deployed application’s web services. This includes how to handle different HTTP methods and media representations in response to the web services.</p> <p>You will also get to know Server Sent Events (SSE), which the server uses to push the data event directly to the client. The book will finally take you through the WADL specification. By the end of the book, you will be well equipped to implement Jersey 2.0 and JAX-RS.</p>
Table of Contents (13 chapters)

HTTP methods


@GET, @PUT, @POST, and @DELETE are the resource method designator annotations that are defined by JAX-RS and correspond to the similarly named HTTP methods. The behavior of a resource is determined by the type of HTTP methods to which the resource is responding.

@GET

This method is used to retrieve (or read) a representation of a resource. According to the design of the HTTP specification, GET (along with HEAD) requests are used only to read data, and not to change it. They are considered to be safe when they are used in this manner. This means that they can be called without the risk of data modification or corruption. The following example shows the use of the GET method:

...
@GET
public String getUser() {
  System.out.println("GET");
  return "Hello User";
}
...

Here, we have used a simple method, getUser() . The @GET annotation is a request method designator defined by JAX-RS. In this example, the annotated Java method will process the HTTP GET requests. The behavior of a resource...