Book Image

Blender 3D Printing Essentials

Book Image

Blender 3D Printing Essentials

Overview of this book

Like computing, 3D printing has been around for decades but it was expensive and was only used for making complex prototypes. Now, prices have dropped and third-party printing services such as Shapeways have become available, making the technology available to everyone.Blender is an open source modeling and animation program popular in the 3D printing community. 3D printing demands more of a modeler than animation or virtual reality. The model maker must engineer their model to work in the real world. They must keep in mind the particular needs of the materials and printers that they are planning to use to print their model. This practical guide gives Blender users all the information they need to design high-quality 3D printed objects. With a solid exploration of the 3D modeling process, design considerations for 3D printing, plus step-by-step exercises, you will soon be comfortable making 3D objects for real-world enjoyment. Starting with an overview of 3D printing, this guide moves onto to precision measurement, fixing problems in a 3D model, and how to make it light and strong enough for real-world use.You will learn how to scale, build, and detail a model for a 3D printer. You will learn to color and decorate it, as well as making parts precisely in the size you want them, so that multi-part objects fit together smoothly. You will also learn tips on saving money when you have printed your model.With the help of this guide, you will be able to complete your project and learn how to export the file so it is ready for a variety of 3D printers.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)

Typical problem areas with a model


There are other problems your model may have, which can also prevent it from being able to be printed by a 3D printer. They are as follows:

  • Degenerate geometry: With faces that have no area and edges that have no length, these can often be fixed with the Remove Doubles command

  • Distorted geometry: It has faces that are not flat

  • Improper thickness: It has walls that are too thin

  • Too sharp: It has edges that are too sharp, and will not print correctly, or the object may break during or after printing because it is too thin and fragile

  • Too much overhang: It has polygons that do not have proper support and may sag, or break during printing on some printers

We will explore ways to fix these in this chapter and the next.

Fixing distorted polygons

A distorted polygon is one that is not flat. A 3D printer may or may not have a problem with this. Following are the three things you can do with a distorted polygon:

  • Flatten it

  • Turn it into triangles because triangles are always...