Book Image

Getting Started with FortiGate

Book Image

Getting Started with FortiGate

Overview of this book

FortiGate from Fortinet is a highly successful family of appliances enabled to manage routing and security on different layers, supporting dynamic protocols, IPSEC and VPN with SSL, application and user control, web contents and mail scanning, endpoint checks, and more, all in a single platform. The heart of the appliance is the FortiOS (FortiOS 5 is the latest release) which is able to unify a friendly web interface with a powerful command line to deliver high performance. FortiGate is able to give users the results they usually achieve at a fraction of the cost of what they would have to invest with other vendors.This practical, hands-on guide addresses all the tasks required to configure and manage a FortiGate unit in a logical order. The book starts with topics related to VLAN and routing (static and advanced) and then discusses in full the UTM features integrated in the appliance. The text explains SSL VPN and IPSEC VPN with all the required steps you need to deploy the aforementioned solutions. High availability and troubleshooting techniques are also explained in the last two chapters of the book.This concise, example-oriented book explores all the concepts you need to administer a FortiGate unit. You will begin by covering the basic tools required to administer a FortiGate unit, including NAT, routing, and VLANs. You will then be guided through the concepts of firewalling, UTM inside the appliance, tunnelling using SSL, and IPSEC and dial-up configurations. Next, you will get acquainted with important topics like high availability and Vdoms. Finally, you will end the book with an overview of troubleshooting tools and techniques.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)

Troubleshooting virtual domains


In addition to the troubleshooting techniques we have talked about in the previous sections, virtual domains have some peculiar aspects that we need to understand if we are required to solve an issue. We have to consider a series of hardware limits when we define how many VDOMs we are able to configure on a single FortiGate unit. If the device becomes overloaded, we can experience slow performing or non-responsive VDOMs. This kind of problem can be defined looking at the resource usage. We are able to define minimum levels of resources when using virtual domains, so that each one has access to the resources it needs. Resource settings are based on global settings or on a per-VDOM configuration.

Note

An important document to consider for the virtual domains is the FortiGate Maximum Values Table for FortiOS 5.0 available at http://docs.fortinet.com/fgt/handbook/50/fortigate-max-values-50.pdf, that defines upper limits for a large part the FortiGate features, including...