Book Image

Learning Ansible 2 - Second Edition

Book Image

Learning Ansible 2 - Second Edition

Overview of this book

Ansible is an open source automation platform that assists organizations with tasks such as configuration management, application deployment, orchestration, and task automation. With Ansible, even complex tasks can be handled easier than before. In this book, you will learn about the fundamentals and practical aspects of Ansible 2 by diving deeply into topics such as installation (Linux, BSD, and Windows Support), playbooks, modules, various testing strategies, provisioning, deployment, and orchestration. In this book, you will get accustomed with the new features of Ansible 2 such as cleaner architecture, task blocks, playbook parsing, new execution strategy plugins, and modules. You will also learn how to integrate Ansible with cloud platforms such as AWS. The book ends with the enterprise versions of Ansible, Ansible Tower and Ansible Galaxy, where you will learn to interact Ansible with different OSes to speed up your work to previously unseen levels By the end of the book, you’ll able to leverage the Ansible parameters to create expeditious tasks for your organization by implementing the Ansible 2 techniques and paradigms.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Learning Ansible 2 Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface

Variables in playbooks


Sometimes it is important to set and get variables in a playbook.

Very often, you'll need to automate multiple similar operations. In those cases, you'll want to create a single playbook that can be called with different variables to ensure code reusability.

Another case where variables are very important is when you have more than one datacenter and some values will be datacenter-specific. A common example are the DNS servers. Let's analyze the following simple code that will introduce us to the Ansible way to set and get variables:

--- 
- hosts: all 
  remote_user: fale 
  tasks: 
  - name: Set variable 'name' 
    set_fact: 
      name: Test machine 
  - name: Print variable 'name' 
    debug: 
      msg: '{{ name }}' 

Let's run it in the usual way:

$ ansible-playbook -i test01.fale.io, variables.yaml

You should see the following result:

PLAY [all] **********************************************************
TASK [setup...