Book Image

Puppet 8 for DevOps Engineers

By : David Sandilands
Book Image

Puppet 8 for DevOps Engineers

By: David Sandilands

Overview of this book

As DevOps and platform engineering drive the demand for robust internal development platforms, the need for infrastructure configuration tools has never been greater. Puppet, a powerful configuration management tool, is widely used by leading enterprises and boasts a thriving open source community. This book provides a comprehensive explanation of both the Puppet language and the platform. It begins by helping you grasp the basic concepts and approach of Puppet as a stateful language, and then builds up to explaining how to structure Puppet code to scale and allow flexibility and collaboration among teams. As you advance, you’ll find out how the Puppet platform allows the management and reporting of infrastructure configuration. The book also shows you how the platform can be integrated with other tooling, such as ServiceNow and Splunk. The concluding chapters help you implement Puppet to fit in heavily regulated and audited environments as well as modern hybrid cloud environments. By the end of this book, you’ll have gained a solid understanding of the capabilities of both the Puppet language and platform, and you will have learned how to structure and scale Puppet to create a platform to provide enterprise-grade infrastructure configuration.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
1
Part 1 – Introduction to Puppet and the Basics of the Puppet Language
7
Part 2 – Structuring, Ordering, and Managing Data in the Puppet Language
12
Part 3 – The Puppet Platform and Bolt Orchestration
17
Part 4 – Puppet Enterprise and Approaches to the Adoption of Puppet

Templating, Iterating, and Conditionals

This chapter will cover advanced structures for the Puppet language, including templates that enable the insertion of variables into templated files. The two formats available in Puppet, Embedded Ruby (ERB) templates, which are based on native Ruby templating, and Embedded Puppet (EPP) templates, which are modern Puppet language-based templates, will be discussed, highlighting the differences between the two and the core advantages of using EPP over ERB.

Additionally, the chapter will delve into the use of iteration and loops in Puppet, showing how iterative functions are used with sections of code known as lambdas in Puppet instead of more traditional loop keywords of other languages. Finally, the chapter will examine the different types of conditional statements available in Puppet, including if, case, and unless statements, which are typical of any programming language, and the Puppet-specific selector, which allows a value on a key or...