Book Image

Modern DevOps Practices - Second Edition

By : Gaurav Agarwal
Book Image

Modern DevOps Practices - Second Edition

By: Gaurav Agarwal

Overview of this book

DevOps and the cloud have changed how we look at software development and operations like never before, leading to the rapid growth of various DevOps tools, techniques, and practices. This updated edition helps you pick up the right tools by providing you with everything you need to get started with your DevOps journey. The book begins by introducing you to modern cloud-native architecture, and then teaches you about the architectural concepts needed to implement the modern way of application development. The next set of chapters helps you get familiarized with Git, Docker, Kubernetes, Ansible, Terraform, Packer, and other similar tools to enable you to build a base. As you advance, you’ll explore the core elements of cloud integration—AWS ECS, GKE, and other CaaS services. The chapters also discuss GitOps, continuous integration, and continuous delivery—GitHub actions, Jenkins, and Argo CD—to help you understand the essence of modern app delivery. Later, you’ll operate your container app in production using a service mesh and apply AI in DevOps. Throughout the book, you’ll discover best practices for automating and managing your development lifecycle, infrastructure, containers, and more. By the end of this DevOps book, you'll be well-equipped to develop and operate applications using modern tools and techniques.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
1
Part 1:Modern DevOps Fundamentals
6
Part 2:Container Orchestration and Serverless
10
Part 3:Managing Config and Infrastructure
14
Part 4:Delivering Applications with GitOps
18
Part 5:Operating Applications in Production

Building performance best practices

CI is an ongoing process, so you will have a lot of parallel builds running within your environment at a given time. In such situations, we can optimize them using several best practices.

Aim for faster builds

The faster you can complete your build, the quicker you will get feedback and run your next iteration. A slow build slows down your development team. Take steps to ensure that builds are faster. For example, in Docker’s case, it makes sense to use smaller base images as it will download the code from the image registry every time it does a build. Using a single base image for most builds will also speed up your build time. Using tests will help, but make sure that they aren’t long-running. We want to avoid a CI build that runs for hours. Therefore, it would be good to offload long-running tests into another job or use a pipeline. Run activities in parallel if possible.

Always use post-commit triggers

Post-commit triggers...