Book Image

Mastering Kubernetes

By : Gigi Sayfan
Book Image

Mastering Kubernetes

By: Gigi Sayfan

Overview of this book

Kubernetes is an open source system to automate the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. If you are running more than just a few containers or want automated management of your containers, you need Kubernetes. This book mainly focuses on the advanced management of Kubernetes clusters. It covers problems that arise when you start using container orchestration in production. We start by giving you an overview of the guiding principles in Kubernetes design and show you the best practises in the fields of security, high availability, and cluster federation. You will discover how to run complex stateful microservices on Kubernetes including advanced features as horizontal pod autoscaling, rolling updates, resource quotas, and persistent storage back ends. Using real-world use cases, we explain the options for network configuration and provides guidelines on how to set up, operate, and troubleshoot various Kubernetes networking plugins. Finally, we cover custom resource development and utilization in automation and maintenance workflows. By the end of this book, you’ll know everything you need to know to go from intermediate to advanced level.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
Mastering Kubernetes
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
Index

GlusterFS and Ceph volumes in Kubernetes


GlusterFS and Ceph are two distributed persistent storage systems. GlusterFS is at its core a network filesystem. Ceph is at the core an object store. Both expose block, object, and filesystem interfaces. Both use the xfs filesystem under the covers to store the data and metadata as xattr attributes. There are several reasons why you may want to use GlusterFs or Ceph as persistent volumes in your Kubernetes cluster:

  • You may have a lot of data and applications that access the data in GlusterFS or Ceph

  • You have administrative and operational expertise managing GlusterFS or Ceph

  • You run in the cloud, but the limitations of the cloud platform persistent storage are a non-starter

Using GlusterFS

GlusterFS is intentionally simple, exposing the underlying directories as they are and leaving it to clients (or middleware) to handle high availability, replication, and distribution. Gluster organizes the data into logical volumes, which encompass multiple nodes ...