Book Image

Mastering Python Networking - Third Edition

By : Eric Chou
Book Image

Mastering Python Networking - Third Edition

By: Eric Chou

Overview of this book

Networks in your infrastructure set the foundation for how your application can be deployed, maintained, and serviced. Python is the ideal language for network engineers to explore tools that were previously available to systems engineers and application developers. In Mastering Python Networking, Third edition, you’ll embark on a Python-based journey to transition from traditional network engineers to network developers ready for the next-generation of networks. This new edition is completely revised and updated to work with Python 3. In addition to new chapters on network data analysis with ELK stack (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana, and Beats) and Azure Cloud Networking, it includes updates on using newer libraries such as pyATS and Nornir, as well as Ansible 2.8. Each chapter is updated with the latest libraries with working examples to ensure compatibility and understanding of the concepts. Starting with a basic overview of Python, the book teaches you how it can interact with both legacy and API-enabled network devices. You will learn to leverage high-level Python packages and frameworks to perform network automation tasks, monitoring, management, and enhanced network security followed by Azure and AWS Cloud networking. Finally, you will use Jenkins for continuous integration as well as testing tools to verify your network.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
16
Other Books You May Enjoy
17
Index

Automating configuration backup

In this example, we will use PyGithub to back up a directory containing our router configurations. We have seen how we can retrieve the information from our devices with Python or Ansible; we can now check them into GitHub.

We have a subdirectory, named config, with our router configs in text format:

$ ls configs/ 
iosv-1 iosv-2

$ cat configs/iosv-1 
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 4573 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 02:50:05 UTC Sat Jun 2 2018 by cisco
!
version 15.6
service timestamps debug datetime msec
...

We can use the following script, Chapter13_1.py, to retrieve the latest index from our GitHub repository, build the content that we need to commit, and automatically commit the configuration:

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# reference: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38594717/how-do-i-push-new-files-to-github

from github import Github, InputGitTreeElement...