Book Image

Mastering Ansible, 4th Edition - Fourth Edition

By : James Freeman, Jesse Keating
Book Image

Mastering Ansible, 4th Edition - Fourth Edition

By: James Freeman, Jesse Keating

Overview of this book

Ansible is a modern, YAML-based automation tool (built on top of Python, one of the world’s most popular programming languages) with a massive and ever-growing user base. Its popularity and Python underpinnings make it essential learning for all in the DevOps space. This fourth edition of Mastering Ansible provides complete coverage of Ansible automation, from the design and architecture of the tool and basic automation with playbooks to writing and debugging your own Python-based extensions. You'll learn how to build automation workflows with Ansible’s extensive built-in library of collections, modules, and plugins. You'll then look at extending the modules and plugins with Python-based code and even build your own collections — ultimately learning how to give back to the Ansible community. By the end of this Ansible book, you'll be confident in all aspects of Ansible automation, from the fundamentals of playbook design to getting under the hood and extending and adapting Ansible to solve new automation challenges.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
1
Section 1: Ansible Overview and Fundamentals
7
Section 2: Writing and Troubleshooting Ansible Playbooks
13
Section 3: Orchestration with Ansible

Chapter 1: The System Architecture and Design of Ansible

This chapter provides a detailed exploration of the architecture and design of Ansible and how it goes about performing tasks on your behalf. We will cover the basic concepts of inventory parsing and how data is discovered. Then, we will proceed onto playbook parsing. We will take a walk through module preparation, transportation, and execution. Finally, we will detail variable types and find out where variables are located, their scope of use, and how precedence is determined when variables are defined in more than one location. All these things will be covered in order to lay the foundation for mastering Ansible!

In this chapter, we will cover the following topics:

  • Ansible versions and configurations
  • Inventory parsing and data sources
  • Playbook parsing
  • Execution strategies
  • Module transport and execution
  • Ansible collections
  • Variable types and locations
  • Magic variables
  • Accessing external data
  • Variable precedence (and interchanging this with variable priority ordering)