Book Image

Cloud Native with Kubernetes

By : Alexander Raul
Book Image

Cloud Native with Kubernetes

By: Alexander Raul

Overview of this book

Kubernetes is a modern cloud native container orchestration tool and one of the most popular open source projects worldwide. In addition to the technology being powerful and highly flexible, Kubernetes engineers are in high demand across the industry. This book is a comprehensive guide to deploying, securing, and operating modern cloud native applications on Kubernetes. From the fundamentals to Kubernetes best practices, the book covers essential aspects of configuring applications. You’ll even explore real-world techniques for running clusters in production, tips for setting up observability for cluster resources, and valuable troubleshooting techniques. Finally, you’ll learn how to extend and customize Kubernetes, as well as gaining tips for deploying service meshes, serverless tooling, and more on your cluster. By the end of this Kubernetes book, you’ll be equipped with the tools you need to confidently run and extend modern applications on Kubernetes.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
1
Section 1: Setting Up Kubernetes
5
Section 2: Configuring and Deploying Applications on Kubernetes
11
Section 3: Running Kubernetes in Production
16
Section 4: Extending Kubernetes

Identifying use cases for Pod placement

Pod placement controls are tools that Kubernetes gives us to decide which node to schedule a Pod on, or when to completely prevent Pod scheduling due to a lack of the nodes we want. This can be used in several different patterns, but we'll review a few major ones. To start with, Kubernetes itself implements Pod placement controls completely by default – let's see how.

Kubernetes node health placement controls

Kubernetes uses a few default placement controls to specify which nodes are unhealthy in some way. These are generally defined using taints and tolerations, which we will review in detail later in this chapter.

Some default taints (which we'll discuss in the next section) that Kubernetes uses are as follows:

  • memory-pressure
  • disk-pressure
  • unreachable
  • not-ready
  • out-of-disk
  • network-unavailable
  • unschedulable
  • uninitialized (only for cloud-provider-created nodes)

These conditions...