Book Image

Understanding TCP/IP

By : CP Books a.s.
Book Image

Understanding TCP/IP

By: CP Books a.s.

Overview of this book

This book covers in detail the Open System Interconnection (OSI) reference model and the TCP/IP protocols that operate that different layers. Its coverage includes various application protocols. The authors explain in an easy-to-read style networking concepts and protocols, with examples that make the book a practical guide in addition to its coverage of theory.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
19
Index

Chapter 13. File Transfer Protocol

File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is an application protocol suitable for file transfers in a computer network based on TCP/IP. Like the Telnet protocol, FTP too has a very rich history. It dates back to RFC 114 released on April 16, 1971. Now it is standardized by RFC 959 and amended by RFC 2228 and RFC 2640.

Usage

FTP is used for file transfers in computer networks using TCP/IP protocol.

Support from Operating Systems

UNIX, Windows, and other operating systems supporting TCP/IP support FTP as well asTelnet protocol. The FTP client is also an integral part of all web browsers.

Security

FTP is neither less nor more secure than Telnet. Because it is intended for file transfers, anonymous servers that do not have high security requirements often use it.

Telnet over SSL/TLS is currently not very popular. Where secure communication is necessary, the SSH protocol is used. The client program for file transfer over SSH protocol is named scp.

User Sector

There...