Book Image

Elasticsearch Indexing

By : Huseyin Akdogan
Book Image

Elasticsearch Indexing

By: Huseyin Akdogan

Overview of this book

Beginning with an overview of the way ElasticSearch stores data, you’ll begin to extend your knowledge to tackle indexing and mapping, and learn how to configure ElasticSearch to meet your users’ needs. You’ll then find out how to use analysis and analyzers for greater intelligence in how you organize and pull up search results – to guarantee that every search query is met with the relevant results! You’ll explore the anatomy of an ElasticSearch cluster, and learn how to set up configurations that give you optimum availability as well as scalability. Once you’ve learned how these elements work, you’ll find real-world solutions to help you improve indexing performance, as well as tips and guidance on safety so you can back up and restore data. Once you’ve learned each component outlined throughout, you will be confident that you can help to deliver an improved search experience – exactly what modern users demand and expect.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Elasticsearch Indexing
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Specifying the analyzer for a field in the mapping


You can define an analyzer both in the index_analyzer and the search_analyzer member over a field in the mapping process. Also, Elasticsearch allows you to use different analyzers in separate fields.

The following command shows us the mapping for the fields that an analyzer defined:

curl -XPUT localhost:9200/blog -d '{
  "mappings": {
    "article": {
      "properties": {
        "title": {
          "type": "string", "index_analyzer": "simple"
        },
        "content": {
          "type": "string", "index_analyzer": "whitespace", "search_analyzer": "standard"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}'
{"acknowledged":true}

We defined a simple analyzer to the title field, and whitespace analyzer to the content field by the preceding configuration. Also, the search analyzer refers to the standard analyzer in the content field.

Now, we will add a document to the blog index as follows:

curl -XPOST localhost:9200/blog/article -d '{
  "title": "My boss's...