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  • Book Overview & Buying PostgreSQL Administration Essentials
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PostgreSQL Administration Essentials

PostgreSQL Administration Essentials

By : Hans-Jürgen Schönig
3.1 (8)
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PostgreSQL Administration Essentials

PostgreSQL Administration Essentials

3.1 (8)
By: Hans-Jürgen Schönig

Overview of this book

If you are a database administrator who needs to get to grips with PostgreSQL quickly and efficiently, then this book is for you. This book will also be highly beneficial if you are a project leader or a developer who is interested in knowing more about database systems or bottleneck detection, as it will enable you to work more closely and cooperatively with your administrators.
Table of Contents (9 chapters)
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Detecting missing indexes

Now that we have covered the basics and some selected advanced topics of indexing, we want to shift our attention to a major and highly important administrative task: hunting down missing indexes.

When talking about missing indexes, there is one essential query I have found to be highly valuable. The query is given as follows:

test=# \x
Expanded display (expanded) is on.
test=# SELECT   relname, seq_scan, seq_tup_read, 
      idx_scan, idx_tup_fetch, 
      seq_tup_read / seq_scan 
  FROM   pg_stat_user_tables 
  WHERE   seq_scan > 0 
  ORDER BY seq_tup_read DESC;
-[ RECORD 1 ]-+---------
 relname       | t_user   
 seq_scan      | 824350        
 seq_tup_read  | 2970269443530 
 idx_scan      | 0        
 idx_tup_fetch | 0        
 ?column?      | 3603165  

The pg_stat_user_tables option contains statistical information about tables and their access patterns. In this example, we found a classic problem. The t_user table has been scanned close to 1 million times...

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