Book Image

MongoDB 4 Quick Start Guide

By : Doug Bierer
Book Image

MongoDB 4 Quick Start Guide

By: Doug Bierer

Overview of this book

MongoDB has grown to become the de facto NoSQL database with millions of users, from small start-ups to Fortune 500 companies. It can solve problems that are considered difficult, if not impossible, for aging RDBMS technologies. Written for version 4 of MongoDB, this book is the easiest way to get started with MongoDB. You will start by getting a MongoDB installation up and running in a safe and secure manner. You will learn how to perform mission-critical create, read, update, and delete operations, and set up database security. You will also learn about advanced features of MongoDB such as the aggregation pipeline, replication, and sharding. You will learn how to build a simple web application that uses MongoDB to respond to AJAX queries, and see how to make use of the MongoDB programming language driver for PHP. The examples incorporate new features available in MongoDB version 4 where appropriate.
Table of Contents (11 chapters)

Using the MongoDB Compass aggregation pipeline builder

The MongoDB Compass tool, introduced in Chapter 1, Introducing MongoDB, has an extremely useful feature which assists you in developing complex aggregation pipeline queries. To use Compass to build an aggregation pipeline query, you first need to start Compass and connect to MongoDB. You will then need to select the database and collection upon which you wish to perform an aggregation.

In the following example, we select the sweetscomplete database and the purchases collection. From the horizontal menu, we then select Aggregations. Here is how the screen appears so far:

We then turn our attention to the dialog box in the bottom left. Clicking on Select, we add our first stage, $match. You can then start typing the start of the desired expression. The following tables summarizes possible initial actions:

If You Type ....