Book Image

Building Telephony Systems With Asterisk

By : Barrie Dempster, David Gomillion
Book Image

Building Telephony Systems With Asterisk

By: Barrie Dempster, David Gomillion

Overview of this book

<p>Asterisk is a powerful and flexible open source framework for building feature-rich telephony systems. As a Private Branch Exchange (PBX) which connects one or more telephones, and usually connects to one or more telephone lines, Asterisk offers very advanced features, including station-to-station calls, line trunking, call distribution, call detail rerecords, and call recording.<br /> <br /> Asterisk can be used to provide Interactive Voice Response (IVR). The power and flexibility of a programmable phone system gives us the ability to respond to our customers in meaningful ways. <br /> <br /> Asterisk has also a fully-functional voicemail system included. It supports voicemail contexts so that multiple organizations can be hosted from the same server.&nbsp; It supports different time zones so that users can track when their phone calls come in.&nbsp; It even provides the option to notify the recipient of new messages via email.&nbsp; In fact, we can even attach the message in audio!<br /> <br /> Finally, Asterisk is a Voice Over IP (VoIP) system. The benefits of VoIP are numerous. For instance, we can have multiple users using the same Asterisk service from a variety of locations; we can have users in the local office using PSTN phones or IP phones; we can have remote VoIP users; we can even have entire Asterisk systems operated and run completely separately but with integrated routing; We can have an extension anywhere we have a reasonably fast Internet connection, which means employees can have an extension on the phone system at home if they have a broadband connection. The benefits are too many to list.<br /> <br /> Flexibility often means complexity, and this is true in the case of Asterisk. This book is all you need to understand and use Asterisk to build the telephony system that meets your need. You will learn how to use the many features that Asterisk provides you with.</p>
Table of Contents (14 chapters)
Copyright
Credits
About the Reviewers
About the Authors
Introduction

Chapter 4. Configuring Asterisk

So far, we have decided to use Asterisk to meet our needs, created a plan, prepared a server, and installed Asterisk and its supporting libraries. Now we have come to the more artistic part of any open-source solution: configuration. We get to choose how to use Asterisk's power and flexibility to meet our real-world needs.

While the order in which we proceed makes sense, it is not necessary that we follow it precisely. We can configure the pieces in any order we want. The only issue we may encounter is that if we have not completely configured one part of Asterisk, the PBX may not start, or may start without full capabilities. This is not a real problem, as we are still configuring and will be testing our PBX later.

Thus, if we become unsure about how to proceed in one section, it may be best to move on, and configure the next part. Then, we can go back to where we left off. Often we need a little bit of time to digest some information.

What we will now do...