Book Image

Hands-On Red Team Tactics

By : Himanshu Sharma, Harpreet Singh
Book Image

Hands-On Red Team Tactics

By: Himanshu Sharma, Harpreet Singh

Overview of this book

Red Teaming is used to enhance security by performing simulated attacks on an organization in order to detect network and system vulnerabilities. Hands-On Red Team Tactics starts with an overview of pentesting and Red Teaming, before giving you an introduction to few of the latest pentesting tools. We will then move on to exploring Metasploit and getting to grips with Armitage. Once you have studied the fundamentals, you will learn how to use Cobalt Strike and how to set up its team server. The book introduces some common lesser known techniques for pivoting and how to pivot over SSH, before using Cobalt Strike to pivot. This comprehensive guide demonstrates advanced methods of post-exploitation using Cobalt Strike and introduces you to Command and Control (C2) servers and redirectors. All this will help you achieve persistence using beacons and data exfiltration, and will also give you the chance to run through the methodology to use Red Team activity tools such as Empire during a Red Team activity on Active Directory and Domain Controller. In addition to this, you will explore maintaining persistent access, staying untraceable, and getting reverse connections over different C2 covert channels. By the end of this book, you will have learned about advanced penetration testing tools, techniques to get reverse shells over encrypted channels, and processes for post-exploitation.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)

Popping up a Meterpreter session using Empire

The concept of popping up a meterpreter session using Empire is very easy to understand. Empire can inject code directly into the memory and execute it. We just need to get an obfuscated shellcode or the DLL/EXE generated by msfvenom and inject the DLL/EXE/shellcode into the memory using Empire. Let's first generate a reverse shell DLL using msfvenom:

Upload the malicious DLL using the upload command:

We can now use the invoke_dllinjection module for DLL injection. Let's execute the following commands in order to use this module:

usemodule code_execution/invoke_dllinjection 
info 

Set ProcessID where you want to inject your DLL, and then set the DLL path where you have uploaded the malicious DLL. The location can be an absolute path or a relative path:

Before executing the module, let's start the handler on Metasploit...