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Java Hibernate Cookbook

By : Prajapati, Ranapariya

Java Hibernate Cookbook

By: Prajapati, Ranapariya

Overview of this book

This book will provide a useful hands-on guide to Hibernate to accomplish the development of a real-time Hibernate application. We will start with the basics of Hibernate, which include setting up Hibernate – the pre-requisites and multiple ways of configuring Hibernate using Java. We will then dive deep into the fundamentals of Hibernate such as SessionFactory, session, criteria, working with objects and criteria. This will help a developer have a better understanding of how Hibernate works and what needs to be done to run a Hibernate application. Moving on, we will learn how to work with annotations, associations and collections. In the final chapters, we will see explore querying, advanced Hibernate concepts and integration with other frameworks.

Preface

Preface

What this book covers

What you need for this book

Who this book is for

Sections

Conventions

Reader feedback

Customer support

Free Chapter

1. Setting Up Hibernate

1. Setting Up Hibernate

Introduction

Getting the required libraries for hibernate

Creating a hibernate persistent class

Providing an XML-based hibernate mapping

Providing an annotation-based hibernate mapping

Providing a hibernate configuration using an XML file

Providing a hibernate configuration using the properties file

Configuring hibernate programmatically

2. Understanding the Fundamentals

2. Understanding the Fundamentals

Introduction

Building a SessionFactory

Creating a generic SessionFactory provider class

Opening a new session

Opening a stateless session

Saving an object to the database

Fetching an object from the database

Removing an object from the database

Updating an object

Creating a criteria

Restricting the results using a criteria

Pagination using a criteria

Sorting the results

Transforming a result

Using basic projection

3. Basic Annotations

3. Basic Annotations

Introduction

Declaring a class as an entity and creating a table in the database – @Entity and @Table

Creating a column in the table – @Column

Creating a primary key and composite primary key column – @Id and @IdClass

Creating an autogenerator column

4. Working with Collections

4. Working with Collections

Introduction

Persisting List

Persisting Set

Persisting Map

Persisting Array

5. Working with Associations

5. Working with Associations

Introduction

One-to-one mapping using foreign key association

One-to-one mapping using a common join table

One-to-one mapping using a common primary key

One-to-many mapping or many-to-one mapping

Many-to-many mapping

6. Querying

6. Querying

Introduction

Working with an alias

Performing aggregate operations

Executing a subquery using a criteria

Executing a native SQL query

Executing a query using HQL

Using formula in hibernate

Working with NamedQuery

7. Advanced Concepts

7. Advanced Concepts

Introduction

Working with a first-level cache

Working with a second-level cache

Working with a query cache

Working with the table per class hierarchy strategy of inheritance

Working with the table per subclass strategy of inheritance

Working with the table per concrete class strategy of inheritance

Working with the versioning of objects

Maintaining the history of an object

Working with an interceptor

Working with batch processing

8. Integration with Other Frameworks

8. Integration with Other Frameworks

Introduction

Integration with Spring

Integration with Struts

Index

Index

Creating a primary key and composite primary key column – @Id and @IdClass

It's necessary to declare an Identity column in each class while developing with hibernate. Sometimes, when we need to declare a primary key as a combination of multiple columns, we call this the composite primary key, as the primary key is composed of multiple columns. We can declare a column with the primary key constraint and also generate a composite primary key using hibernate.

How to do it…

Let's start with a primary key declaration:

To declare a column as a primary key column, we use the @Id annotation, as follows:
```
@Id
private long id;
```
When the preceding code is executed, hibernate creates a column with the name id and also adds the primary key index to it. In this case, @Column is not required unless you want a custom column name.
To declare it as a composite primary key, we will consider creating a composite primary key using the employee's first name and phone. Therefore, the firstName...

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