Book Image

Mobile Test Automation with Appium

By : Nishant Verma
Book Image

Mobile Test Automation with Appium

By: Nishant Verma

Overview of this book

Appium is an open source test automation framework for mobile applications. It allows you to test all three types of mobile applications: native, hybrid, and mobile web. It allows you to run the automated tests on actual devices, emulators, and simulators. Today, when every mobile app is made on at least two platforms, iOS and Android, you need a tool that allows you to test across platforms. Having two different frameworks for the same app increases the cost of the product and time to maintain it as well. Appium helps save this cost. With mobile app growth exploding, mobile app automation is mainstream now. In this book, author Nishant Verma provides you with a firm grounding in the concepts of Appium while diving into how to set up appium & Cucumber-jvm test automation framework, implement page object design pattern, automate gestures, test execution on emulators and physical devices, and implement continuous integration with Jenkins. The mobile app we have referenced in this book is Quikr because of its relatively lower learning curve to understand the application. It's a local classifieds shopping app.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
5
Understanding Appium Inspector to Find Locators
7
How to Automate Gestures
9
How to Run Appium Test on Devices and Emulators

Page Object pattern


Here are some important aspects of a good framework design, which we tend to base our decision on:

  • Avoiding duplication of code
  • Tests should be more readable
  • Tests should be easy to maintain
  • Accommodating changes should be easy
  • Enhanced reliability
  • A structure that is easy to scale with the growth of the project

Page Object pattern is about modelling your app's UI as an object. A Page Object wraps the UI of a page with an app-specific API, which allows us to manipulate page elements. Let's understand the same with respect to the following image. The following page serves the purpose of both login and registration. It's the first page that gets displayed when we launch the app; for the sake of our conversation, let's call this a landing page. The page contains UI elements such as skip, mobile number text field, continue button, and Facebook and Google sign in buttons:

When we apply the Page Object concept, the preceding page will typically perform the following services for any...