Book Image

Essential Linux Commands

By : Paul Olushile
Book Image

Essential Linux Commands

By: Paul Olushile

Overview of this book

The role of a system administrator is ever-evolving, with the Linux command line at its core. This makes Linux command-line mastery an essential skill to demonstrate your ability to efficiently manage and maintain systems efficiently. Essential Linux Commands addresses a diverse range of topics, including package management, file manipulation, networking strategies, system monitoring, and diagnostic tools. Each command is intricately explained to eliminate any ambiguity, ensuring ease of implementation in real-world scenarios. This book explains how to use SELinux to maintain security, run Linux machines on AWS Cloud, and transfer and download files to remote systems. With the help of practical examples and use cases, you’ll not only gain a thorough understanding of a command’s syntax but also grasp its functional breadth and limitations. The book also explores commands frequently used by system administrators to check network card statistics and firewall rules. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced administrator, this book is an invaluable resource, filling in the gaps in your skill set and helping you improve your skills and expertise in Linux administration.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
1
Part 1:Server Installations and Management Commands
5
Part 2:Frequently Used Commands – Part 1
9
Part 3:Frequently Used Commands – Part 2
15
Part 4:Linux Security and the Cloud

find, locate, and whereis commands

One of the most common tasks in Linux system administration is finding files. In CentOS 8, there are several commands that you can use to find files based on different criteria. The most commonly used commands for finding files are find, locate, and whereis. Each command has its own syntax and options, making them suitable for different use cases.

The find command is used to search for files and directories based on various criteria such as name, size, type, and modification time. Here’s an example of how to use the find command to search for all files with the .txt extension in the current directory and its subdirectories:

Figure 2.29 – Finding files with the .txt extension

Figure 2.29 – Finding files with the .txt extension

The first argument of the command is the starting directory for the search. In our example, the dot . character means “current directory,” and -name is used to specify the filename pattern to match. The * character is...