Book Image

ReasonML Quick Start Guide

By : Raphael Rafatpanah, Bruno Joseph D'mello
Book Image

ReasonML Quick Start Guide

By: Raphael Rafatpanah, Bruno Joseph D'mello

Overview of this book

ReasonML, also known as Reason, is a new syntax and toolchain for OCaml that was created by Facebook and is meant to be approachable for web developers. Although OCaml has several resources, most of them are from the perspective of systems development. This book, alternatively, explores Reason from the perspective of web development. You'll learn how to use Reason to build safer, simpler React applications and why you would want to do so. Reason supports immutability by default, which works quite well in the context of React. In learning Reason, you will also learn about its ecosystem – BuckleScript, JavaScript interoperability, and various npm workflows. We learn by building a real-world app shell, including a client-side router with page transitions, that we can customize for any Reason project. You'll learn how to leverage OCaml's excellent type system to enforce guarantees about business logic, as well as preventing runtime type errors.You'll also see how the type system can help offload concerns that we once had to keep in our heads. We'll explore using CSS-in-Reason, how to use external JSON in Reason, and how to unit-test critical business logic. By the end of the book, you'll understand why Reason is exploding in popularity and will have a solid foundation on which to continue your journey with Reason.
Table of Contents (10 chapters)

JSON in Reason

In this chapter, we'll learn how to work with JSON by building a simple customer management application. This application lives within the /customers route of our existing app and can create, read, and update customers. JSON data persists to localStorage. Throughout this chapter, we convert external JSON into a typed data structure that Reason can understand in two different ways:

  • Using pure Reason
  • Using the bs-json library

We'll compare and contrast each method at the end of the chapter. We'll also discuss how GraphQL can help provide a pleasant developer experience when working with JSON in a statically typed language such as Reason.

To follow along with building the customer management application, clone this book's GitHub repository and start from Chapter07/app-start:

git clone https://github.com/PacktPublishing/ReasonML-Quick-Start-Guide...