Book Image

Ceph: Designing and Implementing Scalable Storage Systems

By : Michael Hackett, Vikhyat Umrao, Karan Singh, Nick Fisk, Anthony D'Atri, Vaibhav Bhembre
Book Image

Ceph: Designing and Implementing Scalable Storage Systems

By: Michael Hackett, Vikhyat Umrao, Karan Singh, Nick Fisk, Anthony D'Atri, Vaibhav Bhembre

Overview of this book

This Learning Path takes you through the basics of Ceph all the way to gaining in-depth understanding of its advanced features. You’ll gather skills to plan, deploy, and manage your Ceph cluster. After an introduction to the Ceph architecture and its core projects, you’ll be able to set up a Ceph cluster and learn how to monitor its health, improve its performance, and troubleshoot any issues. By following the step-by-step approach of this Learning Path, you’ll learn how Ceph integrates with OpenStack, Glance, Manila, Swift, and Cinder. With knowledge of federated architecture and CephFS, you’ll use Calamari and VSM to monitor the Ceph environment. In the upcoming chapters, you’ll study the key areas of Ceph, including BlueStore, erasure coding, and cache tiering. More specifically, you’ll discover what they can do for your storage system. In the concluding chapters, you will develop applications that use Librados and distributed computations with shared object classes, and see how Ceph and its supporting infrastructure can be optimized. By the end of this Learning Path, you'll have the practical knowledge of operating Ceph in a production environment. This Learning Path includes content from the following Packt products: • Ceph Cookbook by Michael Hackett, Vikhyat Umrao and Karan Singh • Mastering Ceph by Nick Fisk • Learning Ceph, Second Edition by Anthony D'Atri, Vaibhav Bhembre and Karan Singh
Table of Contents (27 chapters)
Title Page
About Packt
Contributors
Preface
Index

Maintaining a Ceph cluster


Being a Ceph storage admin, maintaining your Ceph cluster will be one of your top priorities. Ceph is a distributed system that is designed to grow from tens of OSDs to several thousands of them. One of the key things required to maintain a Ceph cluster is to manage its OSDs. In this recipe, we will cover Ceph sub commands for OSDs and PGs that will help you during cluster maintenance and troubleshooting.

How to do it...

To understand the need for these commands better, let's assume a scenario where you want to add a new node to your production Ceph cluster. One way is to simply add the new node with several disks to the Ceph cluster, and the cluster will start backfilling and shuffling the data on to the new node. This is fine for a test cluster.

However, the situation becomes very critical when it comes to a production setup, where you should use some of the ceph osd subcommands/flags, which are mentioned as follows, before adding a new node to the cluster, such...