Book Image

Amazon SimpleDB Developer Guide

Book Image

Amazon SimpleDB Developer Guide

Overview of this book

SimpleDB is a highly scalable, simple-to-use, and inexpensive database in the cloud from Amazon Web Services. But in order to use SimpleDB, you really have to change your mindset. This isn't a traditional relational database; in fact it's not relational at all. For developers who have experience working with relational databases, this may lead to misconceptions as to how SimpleDB works.This practical book aims to address your preconceptions on how SimpleDB will work for you. You will be quickly led through the differences between relational databases and SimpleDB, and the implications of using SimpleDB. Throughout this book, there is an emphasis on demonstrating key concepts with practical examples for Java, PHP, and Python developers.You will be introduced to this massively scalable schema-less key-value data store: what it is, how it works, and why it is such a game-changer. You will then explore the basic functionality offered by SimpleDB including querying, code samples, and a lot more. This book will help you deploy services outside the Amazon cloud and access them from any web host.You will see how SimpleDB gives you the freedom to focus on application development. As you work through this book you will be able to optimize the performance of your applications using parallel operations, caching with memcache, asynchronous operations, and more.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Amazon SimpleDB Developer Guide
Credits
Foreword
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
Preface

Only strings


SimpleDB uses a very simple data model, and all data is stored as an UTF-8 string. This simplified textual data makes it easy for SimpleDB to automatically index your data and give you the ability to retrieve the data very quickly. If you need to store and retrieve other kinds of data types such as numbers and dates, you must encode these data types into strings whose lexicographical ordering will be the same as your intended ordering of the data. As SimpleDB does not have the concept of schemas that enforce type correctness for your domains, it is the developer's responsibility to ensure the correct encoding of data before storage into SimpleDB.

Working only in strings impacts two aspects of using the database: queries and sorts.

Consider the following Sample_Qty table:

ID

 

101

Quantity = 1.0

102

Quantity = 1.00

103

Quantity = 10

104

Quantity = 25

105

Quantity = 100

Now try and execute the following SQL statement:

SELECT * FROM Sample_Qty WHERE Quantity= '1'

This SQL...