Book Image

Hadoop Operations and Cluster Management Cookbook

By : Shumin Guo
Book Image

Hadoop Operations and Cluster Management Cookbook

By: Shumin Guo

Overview of this book

<p>We are facing an avalanche of data. The unstructured data we gather can contain many insights that could hold the key to business success or failure. Harnessing the ability to analyze and process this data with Hadoop is one of the most highly sought after skills in today's job market. Hadoop, by combining the computing and storage powers of a large number of commodity machines, solves this problem in an elegant way!</p> <p>Hadoop Operations and Cluster Management Cookbook is a practical and hands-on guide for designing and managing a Hadoop cluster. It will help you understand how Hadoop works and guide you through cluster management tasks.</p> <p>This book explains real-world, big data problems and the features of Hadoop that enables it to handle such problems. It breaks down the mystery of a Hadoop cluster and will guide you through a number of clear, practical recipes that will help you to manage a Hadoop cluster.</p> <p>We will start by installing and configuring a Hadoop cluster, while explaining hardware selection and networking considerations. We will also cover the topic of securing a Hadoop cluster with Kerberos, configuring cluster high availability and monitoring a cluster. And if you want to know how to build a Hadoop cluster on the Amazon EC2 cloud, then this is a book for you.</p>
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Hadoop Operations and Cluster Management Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Configuring SecondaryNameNode


Hadoop NameNode is a single point of failure. By configuring SecondaryNameNode, the filesystem image and edit log files can be backed up periodically. And in case of NameNode failure, the backup files can be used to recover the NameNode. In this recipe, we will outline steps to configure SecondaryNameNode.

Getting ready

We assume that Hadoop has been configured correctly.

Log in to the master node from the cluster administration machine using the following command:

ssh hduser@master

How to do it...

Perform the following steps to configure SecondaryNameNode:

  1. Stop the cluster using the following command:

    stop-all.sh
    
  2. Add or change the following into the file $HADOOP_HOME/conf/hdfs-site.xml:

    <property>
        <name>fs.checkpoint.dir</name>
     <value>/hadoop/dfs/namesecondary</value>
    </property>

    If this property is not set explicitly, the default checkpoint directory will be ${hadoop.tmp.dir}/dfs/namesecondary.

  3. Start the cluster using the following...