Book Image

Mastering Ubuntu Server - Third Edition

By : Jay LaCroix
Book Image

Mastering Ubuntu Server - Third Edition

By: Jay LaCroix

Overview of this book

Ubuntu Server has taken data centers around the world by storm. Whether you're deploying Ubuntu for a large-scale project or for a small office, it is a stable, customizable, and powerful Linux distribution with innovative and cutting-edge features. For both simple and complex server deployments, Ubuntu's flexible nature can be easily adapted to meet to the needs of your organization. This third edition is updated to cover the advancements of Ubuntu 20.04 LTS and further train you to understand how to use Ubuntu Server, from initial deployment to creating production-ready resources for your network. The book begins with the concepts of user management, group management, and file system permissions. Continuing into managing storage volumes, you will learn how to format storage devices, utilize logical volume management, and monitor disk usage. Later, you will learn how to virtualize hosts and applications, which will include setting up QEMU & KVM, as well as containerization with both Docker and LXD. As the book continues, you will learn how to automate configuration with Ansible, as well as take a look at writing scripts. Lastly, you will explore best practices and troubleshooting techniques when working with Ubuntu Server that are applicable to real-world scenarios. By the end of this Ubuntu Server book, you will be well-versed in Ubuntu server’s advanced concepts and attain the required proficiency needed for Ubuntu Server administration.
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
24
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25
Index

Container Orchestration

In the previous chapter, we started learning concepts around containerization. We've learned what containers are and how they differ from Virtual Machines (VMs), as well as how to run two different types of containers (Docker and LXD). As you are now aware, containers are typically lightweight (which means you run a larger number of them than VMs on the same hardware) and are easy to manage with a command syntax that's rather logical, such as docker run myapp to launch a container named myapp. Depending on the size of your organization, you may only need to run one or two containers to suit your needs, or perhaps you plan on scaling up to hundreds of them. While it's rather simple to maintain a small number of containers, the footprint can quickly expand and become much harder to keep track of.

In this chapter, we'll start looking into the concept of Container Orchestration, which can help us to better maintain the containers that we...