Book Image

Python Network Programming Techniques

By : Marcel Neidinger
Book Image

Python Network Programming Techniques

By: Marcel Neidinger

Overview of this book

Network automation offers a powerful new way of changing your infrastructure network. Gone are the days of manually logging on to different devices to type the same configuration commands over and over again. With this book, you'll find out how you can automate your network infrastructure using Python. You'll get started on your network automation journey with a hands-on introduction to the network programming basics to complement your infrastructure knowledge. You'll learn how to tackle different aspects of network automation using Python programming and a variety of open source libraries. In the book, you'll learn everything from templating, testing, and deploying your configuration on a device-by-device basis to using high-level REST APIs to manage your cloud-based infrastructure. Finally, you'll see how to automate network security with Cisco’s Firepower APIs. By the end of this Python network programming book, you'll have not only gained a holistic overview of the different methods to automate the configuration and maintenance of network devices, but also learned how to automate simple to complex networking tasks and overcome common network programming challenges.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)

Changing routes in your VPC

With our VPCs and subnets created programmatically, we can now think about routing and, more specifically, how we want to route from a subnet to different destinations. AWS uses the concept of routing tables and routes, all of which can be configured programmatically. In this recipe, we are going to create a new VPC, associate a subnet with it, define an internet gateway for that subnet, and then change the routing table of our VPC and subnet so that it uses the previously created gateway.

Getting ready

Open your code editor and start by creating a file called create_routes.py. Next, navigate your terminal to the same directory that you just created the create_routes.py file in.

You'll have to have the same authentication that you set up in the Setting up the library to interact with your AWS account recipe.

How to do it…

Follow these steps to create a new route in your VPC:

  1. Import the boto3 library:
    import boto3
  2. Let...