Book Image

Python Network Programming Techniques

By : Marcel Neidinger
Book Image

Python Network Programming Techniques

By: Marcel Neidinger

Overview of this book

Network automation offers a powerful new way of changing your infrastructure network. Gone are the days of manually logging on to different devices to type the same configuration commands over and over again. With this book, you'll find out how you can automate your network infrastructure using Python. You'll get started on your network automation journey with a hands-on introduction to the network programming basics to complement your infrastructure knowledge. You'll learn how to tackle different aspects of network automation using Python programming and a variety of open source libraries. In the book, you'll learn everything from templating, testing, and deploying your configuration on a device-by-device basis to using high-level REST APIs to manage your cloud-based infrastructure. Finally, you'll see how to automate network security with Cisco’s Firepower APIs. By the end of this Python network programming book, you'll have not only gained a holistic overview of the different methods to automate the configuration and maintenance of network devices, but also learned how to automate simple to complex networking tasks and overcome common network programming challenges.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)

Storing authentication metadata between requests using sessions

In the previous chapter, you learned how to specify header fields for a request. But if we are sending multiple requests to the same API, and thus require each of these requests to have the same authentication information, we will have to pass the headers dictionary on every single request. While we could do this, it requires additional effort and is very prone to errors since we might forget to pass the headers in one of our requests. To make our life easier and our code more maintainable, the requests module provides us with a way of storing header fields between requests by creating a Session object, and then setting the headers on it. Let's see how we can use such a Session object to specify the headers required for authenticating against the Meraki Dashboard API, and then use a GET request to retrieve all the organizations associated with the user this token belongs to.

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