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Python Machine Learning Cookbook

Python Machine Learning Cookbook

By : Prateek Joshi, Vahid Mirjalili
4.4 (5)
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Python Machine Learning Cookbook

Python Machine Learning Cookbook

4.4 (5)
By: Prateek Joshi, Vahid Mirjalili

Overview of this book

Machine learning is becoming increasingly pervasive in the modern data-driven world. It is used extensively across many fields such as search engines, robotics, self-driving cars, and more. With this book, you will learn how to perform various machine learning tasks in different environments. We’ll start by exploring a range of real-life scenarios where machine learning can be used, and look at various building blocks. Throughout the book, you’ll use a wide variety of machine learning algorithms to solve real-world problems and use Python to implement these algorithms. You’ll discover how to deal with various types of data and explore the differences between machine learning paradigms such as supervised and unsupervised learning. We also cover a range of regression techniques, classification algorithms, predictive modeling, data visualization techniques, recommendation engines, and more with the help of real-world examples.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)
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13
Index

Compressing an image using vector quantization


One of the main applications of k-means clustering is vector quantization. Simply speaking, vector quantization is the N-dimensional version of "rounding off". When we deal with 1D data, such as numbers, we use the rounding-off technique to reduce the memory needed to store that value. For example, instead of storing 23.73473572, we just store 23.73 if we want to be accurate up to the second decimal place. Or, we can just store 24 if we don't care about decimal places. It depends on our needs and the trade-off that we are willing to make.

Similarly, when we extend this concept to N-dimensional data, it becomes vector quantization. Of course there are more nuances to it! You can learn more about it at http://www.data-compression.com/vq.shtml. Vector quantization is popularly used in image compression where we store each pixel using fewer bits than the original image to achieve compression.

How to do it…

  1. The full code for this recipe is given in...

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Python Machine Learning Cookbook
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