Book Image

Hands-On GPU Computing with Python

By : Avimanyu Bandyopadhyay
Book Image

Hands-On GPU Computing with Python

By: Avimanyu Bandyopadhyay

Overview of this book

GPUs are proving to be excellent general purpose-parallel computing solutions for high-performance tasks such as deep learning and scientific computing. This book will be your guide to getting started with GPU computing. It begins by introducing GPU computing and explaining the GPU architecture and programming models. You will learn, by example, how to perform GPU programming with Python, and look at using integrations such as PyCUDA, PyOpenCL, CuPy, and Numba with Anaconda for various tasks such as machine learning and data mining. In addition to this, you will get to grips with GPU workflows, management, and deployment using modern containerization solutions. Toward the end of the book, you will get familiar with the principles of distributed computing for training machine learning models and enhancing efficiency and performance. By the end of this book, you will be able to set up a GPU ecosystem for running complex applications and data models that demand great processing capabilities, and be able to efficiently manage memory to compute your application effectively and quickly.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Computing with GPUs Introduction, Fundamental Concepts, and Hardware
5
Section 2: Hands-On Development with GPU Programming
11
Section 3: Containerization and Machine Learning with GPU-Powered Python

How computing in CuPy works on Python

The basics of GPU computing with CuPy can be very easily understood with a side-by-side comparison with the traditional use of NumPy code on Python.

Once we explore the simple terminologies, we will shift our focus towards actual GPU-accelerated computations for solving specific computational problems with CuPy.

If you recall our traditional NumPy program that was first described in the PyCUDA chapter, we implemented a function to multiply two array elements through numpy. The syntax we used to import numpy was the following:

import numpy as np

As you can see, numpy is abbreviated as np for convenience of use throughout the program code.

In case of CuPy, too, we can use a similar syntax, as shown here:

import cupy as cp

In our NumPy code, we used the following syntax to initialize two arrays of the double data type for N elements with zero...