Book Image

Machine Learning with scikit-learn Quick Start Guide

By : Kevin Jolly
Book Image

Machine Learning with scikit-learn Quick Start Guide

By: Kevin Jolly

Overview of this book

Scikit-learn is a robust machine learning library for the Python programming language. It provides a set of supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms. This book is the easiest way to learn how to deploy, optimize, and evaluate all of the important machine learning algorithms that scikit-learn provides. This book teaches you how to use scikit-learn for machine learning. You will start by setting up and configuring your machine learning environment with scikit-learn. To put scikit-learn to use, you will learn how to implement various supervised and unsupervised machine learning models. You will learn classification, regression, and clustering techniques to work with different types of datasets and train your models. Finally, you will learn about an effective pipeline to help you build a machine learning project from scratch. By the end of this book, you will be confident in building your own machine learning models for accurate predictions.
Table of Contents (10 chapters)

The Naive Bayes algorithm

The Naive Bayes algorithm makes use of the Bayes theorem, in order to classify classes and categories. The word naive was given to the algorithm because the algorithm assumes that all attributes are independent of one another. This is not actually possible, as every attribute/feature in a dataset is related to another attribute, in one way or another.

Despite being naive, the algorithm does well in actual practice. The formula for the Bayes theorem is as follows:

Bayes theorem formula

We can split the preceding algorithm into the following components:

  • p(h|D): This is the probability of a hypothesis taking place, provided that we have a dataset. An example of this would be the probability of a fraudulent transaction taking place, provided that we had a dataset that consisted of fraudulent and non-fraudulent transactions.
  • p(D|h): This is the probability...