Book Image

Mastering Python for Finance - Second Edition

By : James Ma Weiming
Book Image

Mastering Python for Finance - Second Edition

By: James Ma Weiming

Overview of this book

The second edition of Mastering Python for Finance will guide you through carrying out complex financial calculations practiced in the industry of finance by using next-generation methodologies. You will master the Python ecosystem by leveraging publicly available tools to successfully perform research studies and modeling, and learn to manage risks with the help of advanced examples. You will start by setting up your Jupyter notebook to implement the tasks throughout the book. You will learn to make efficient and powerful data-driven financial decisions using popular libraries such as TensorFlow, Keras, Numpy, SciPy, and scikit-learn. You will also learn how to build financial applications by mastering concepts such as stocks, options, interest rates and their derivatives, and risk analytics using computational methods. With these foundations, you will learn to apply statistical analysis to time series data, and understand how time series data is useful for implementing an event-driven backtesting system and for working with high-frequency data in building an algorithmic trading platform. Finally, you will explore machine learning and deep learning techniques that are applied in finance. By the end of this book, you will be able to apply Python to different paradigms in the financial industry and perform efficient data analysis.

Related Content you might be interested in

Current Title:

Small book image
Mastering Python for Finance - Second Edition
James Ma Weiming
Apr, 2019 | 426 pages
Small book image
Hands-On Python for Finance
Krish Naik
Mar, 2019 | 378 pages
Small book image
Python for Finance
Yuxing Yan
Jun, 2017 | 586 pages
Small book image
Python for Finance Cookbook
Eryk Lewinson
Jan, 2020 | 432 pages
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Preface
Preface
Who this book is for
What this book covers
To get the most out of this book
Get in touch
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Getting Started with Python
Section 1: Getting Started with Python
2
Overview of Financial Analysis with Python
Overview of Financial Analysis with Python
Getting Python
Introduction to Quandl
Plotting a time series chart
Performing financial analytics on time series data
Summary
3
Section 2: Financial Concepts
Section 2: Financial Concepts
4
The Importance of Linearity in Finance
The Importance of Linearity in Finance
The Capital Asset Pricing Model and the security market line
The Arbitrage Pricing Theory model
Multivariate linear regression of factor models
Linear optimization
Solving linear equations using matrices
The LU decomposition
The Cholesky decomposition
The QR decomposition
Solving with other matrix algebra methods
Summary
5
Nonlinearity in Finance
Nonlinearity in Finance
Nonlinearity modeling
Root-finding algorithms
SciPy implementations in root-finding
Summary
6
Numerical Methods for Pricing Options
Numerical Methods for Pricing Options
Introduction to options
Binomial trees in option pricing
Pricing European options
Writing the StockOption base class
The Greeks for free
Trinomial trees in option pricing
Lattices in option pricing
Finite differences in option pricing
Putting it all together – implied volatility modeling
Summary
7
Modeling Interest Rates and Derivatives
Modeling Interest Rates and Derivatives
Fixed-income securities
Yield curves
Valuing a zero-coupon bond
Bootstrapping a yield curve
Forward rates
Calculating the yield to maturity
Calculating the price of a bond
Bond duration
Bond convexity
Short–rate modeling
Bond options
Pricing a callable bond option
Summary
8
Statistical Analysis of Time Series Data
Statistical Analysis of Time Series Data
The Dow Jones industrial average and its 30 components
Applying a kernel PCA
Stationary and non-stationary time series
The Augmented Dickey-Fuller Test
Analyzing a time series with trends
Making a time series stationary
Forecasting and predicting a time series
Summary
9
Section 3: A Hands-On Approach
Section 3: A Hands-On Approach
10
Interactive Financial Analytics with the VIX
Interactive Financial Analytics with the VIX
Volatility derivatives
Financial analytics of the S&P 500 and the VIX
Calculating the VIX Index
Summary
11
Building an Algorithmic Trading Platform
Building an Algorithmic Trading Platform
Introducing algorithmic trading
Building an algorithmic trading platform
Building a mean-reverting algorithmic trading system
Building a trend-following trading platform
VaR for risk management
Summary
12
Implementing a Backtesting System
Implementing a Backtesting System
Introducing backtesting
Designing and implementing a backtesting system
Ten considerations for a backtesting model
Discussion of algorithms in backtesting
Summary
13
Machine Learning for Finance
Machine Learning for Finance
Introduction to machine learning
Predicting prices with a single-asset regression model
Predicting returns with a cross-asset momentum model
Predicting trends with classification-based machine learning
Conclusion on the use of machine learning algorithms
Summary
14
Deep Learning for Finance
Deep Learning for Finance
A brief introduction to deep learning
A deep learning price prediction model with TensorFlow
Credit card payment default prediction with Keras
Summary
15
Other Books You May Enjoy
Other Books You May Enjoy
Leave a review - let other readers know what you think

Designing and implementing a backtesting system

Now that we have an idea of designing a video game for creating a backtesting trading system, we can begin our object-oriented approach by first defining the required classes for the various components in our trading system.

We are interested in implementing a simple backtesting system to test a mean-reverting strategy. Using the daily historical prices from a data-source provider, we will take the closing price of each day to compute the volatility of price returns for a particular instrument, using the AAPL stock price as an example. We would like to test a theory that if the standard deviation of returns for an elapsed number of days is far from the mean of zero by a particular threshold, a buy or sell signal is generated. When such a signal is indeed generated, a market order is sent to the exchange to be executed at the opening...

Previous Section
End of Section 3
Next Section