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Data Science Projects with Python

Data Science Projects with Python - Second Edition

By : Stephen Klosterman
4.7 (60)
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Data Science Projects with Python

Data Science Projects with Python

4.7 (60)
By: Stephen Klosterman

Overview of this book

If data is the new oil, then machine learning is the drill. As companies gain access to ever-increasing quantities of raw data, the ability to deliver state-of-the-art predictive models that support business decision-making becomes more and more valuable. In this book, you’ll work on an end-to-end project based around a realistic data set and split up into bite-sized practical exercises. This creates a case-study approach that simulates the working conditions you’ll experience in real-world data science projects. You’ll learn how to use key Python packages, including pandas, Matplotlib, and scikit-learn, and master the process of data exploration and data processing, before moving on to fitting, evaluating, and tuning algorithms such as regularized logistic regression and random forest. Now in its second edition, this book will take you through the end-to-end process of exploring data and delivering machine learning models. Updated for 2021, this edition includes brand new content on XGBoost, SHAP values, algorithmic fairness, and the ethical concerns of deploying a model in the real world. By the end of this data science book, you’ll have the skills, understanding, and confidence to build your own machine learning models and gain insights from real data.
Table of Contents (9 chapters)
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Preface

Cross-Validation: Choosing the Regularization Parameter

By now, you may suspect that we could use regularization in order to decrease the overfitting we observed when we tried to model the synthetic data in Exercise 4.02, Generating and Modeling Synthetic Classification Data. The question is, how do we choose the regularization parameter, C? C is an example of a model hyperparameter. Hyperparameters are different from the parameters that are estimated when a model is trained, such as the coefficients and the intercept of a logistic regression. Rather than being estimated by an automated procedure like the parameters are, hyperparameters are input directly by the user as keyword arguments, typically when instantiating the model class. So, how do we know what values to choose?

Hyperparameters are more difficult to estimate than parameters. This is because it is up to the data scientist to determine what the best value is, as opposed to letting an optimization algorithm find it. However...

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Data Science Projects with Python
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